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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 02832 — Hope Valley, Rhode Island

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Kingston, RI (117 ft), 10 miles east.

Updated

In Hope Valley, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 3 in half of years and has passed by May 16 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 8, as early as September 30 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 159 days (NOAA, Kingston, RI).

Last spring frost
May 3

50% probability

First fall frost
October 8

50% probability

Growing season
159 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 6

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 19

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

29 of 29 observed

Snow per year
34.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Hope Valley

Half of springs at Kingston, RI see their last 32°F night by May 3; only one in ten is past it by April 21, and one in ten still has one after May 16. Planting tender crops after May 8 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 11 20%, and after May 16 10%. The 13 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 60% of the 10 Rhode Island stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 8 in half of years, as early as September 30 one year in ten, and holds off past October 23 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around October 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 5, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 159 days in a typical year, the shortest of the 10 Rhode Island stations; it reaches 179 days one year in ten and falls short of 142 one year in ten. On average 128 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 14, and return around October 1. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 1 and March 11.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 30May 4May 8May 11May 14May 17May 20May 23May 27
32°FApr 21Apr 25Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 5May 8May 11May 16
28°FApr 6Apr 10Apr 14Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 30May 5
24°FMar 21Mar 27Mar 30Apr 2Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 14Apr 21
20°FMar 7Mar 12Mar 15Mar 19Mar 22Mar 26Mar 29Mar 31Apr 4
16°FFeb 24Mar 1Mar 4Mar 8Mar 11Mar 14Mar 17Mar 20Mar 27
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 17Sep 23Sep 27Sep 29Oct 1Oct 2Oct 4Oct 7Oct 11
32°FSep 30Oct 2Oct 4Oct 6Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 18Oct 23
28°FOct 5Oct 10Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 27Oct 30Nov 4
24°FOct 16Oct 21Oct 25Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 17
20°FOct 29Nov 3Nov 8Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 23Nov 29Dec 4
16°FNov 13Nov 18Nov 23Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 7Dec 13Dec 22

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Kingston, RI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 02832 →Compare Hope Valley with another place →

Weather by month in Hope Valley

July is the warmest month at Kingston, RI, averaging 83°F by day and 62°F at night; January is the coldest at 40°F and 21°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 58% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,865 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 50% of the 10 Rhode Island stations. 30% of them (848) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 699. Precipitation totals 53.2 inches a year, most in March (5.6") and least in July (3.3"); May to September bring 37% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Kingston, RI
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan40214.2100%272
Feb43223.8100%241
Mar49285.6100%219
Apr60374.9100%1066
May70473.858%1262
Jun78564.10%0509
Jul83623.30%0699
Aug82604.30%0662
Sep76534.412%<1440
Oct65425.097%6169
Nov55344.5100%1641
Dec45265.3100%237

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Kingston, RI (117 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Kingston 1 NW, RI, 10 miles east of Hope Valley, has a last frost 6 days earlier (April 27), a first frost 7 days later (October 15), a season 12 days longer.

Frost dates for 02874 (Saunderstown) →

When it snows in Hope Valley, Rhode Island

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Hope Valley usually arrives around December 6, and the last of the season around March 19. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Kingston, RI, 9.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 45 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 02832

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Hope Valley, Rhode Island
WhenWhat to do
February 22 – March 8Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 8 – March 22Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 5 – April 19Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 3 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 16Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 24Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 8 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 02832 is 10 miles from Kingston, RI, which stands at 117 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 02822 (Exeter). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 02832 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Rhode Island →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Rhode Island