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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 02857 — North Scituate, Rhode Island

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from N Foster 1 E, RI (630 ft), 6 miles west.

Updated

In North Scituate, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 25 in half of years and has passed by May 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 19, as early as October 4 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 176 days (NOAA, N Foster 1 E, RI).

Last spring frost
April 25

50% probability

First fall frost
October 19

50% probability

Growing season
176 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
November 18

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 1

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

30 of 30 observed

Snow per year
62"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in North Scituate

Half of springs at N Foster 1 E, RI see their last 32°F night by April 25; only one in ten is past it by April 13, and one in ten still has one after May 9. Planting tender crops after May 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 4 20%, and after May 9 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 50% of the 10 Rhode Island stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 19 in half of years, as early as October 4 one year in ten, and holds off past November 2 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 30; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 26, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 176 days in a typical year, shorter than at 70% of the 10 Rhode Island stations; it reaches 195 days one year in ten and falls short of 156 one year in ten. On average 133 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 7, and return around October 7. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 5 and March 15.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 26Apr 30May 2May 5May 7May 9May 13May 16May 21
32°FApr 13Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 25Apr 28May 1May 4May 9
28°FApr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 9Apr 12Apr 15Apr 17Apr 21Apr 26
24°FMar 17Mar 22Mar 27Mar 30Apr 1Apr 2Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12
20°FMar 8Mar 13Mar 17Mar 19Mar 22Mar 26Mar 29Mar 31Apr 4
16°FFeb 27Mar 5Mar 9Mar 12Mar 15Mar 17Mar 20Mar 23Mar 27
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 26Sep 30Oct 2Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 12Oct 16Oct 21
32°FOct 4Oct 9Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 21Oct 25Oct 28Nov 2
28°FOct 15Oct 20Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 5Nov 8Nov 13
24°FOct 28Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 27
20°FNov 8Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9
16°FNov 20Nov 26Nov 29Dec 2Dec 5Dec 8Dec 13Dec 18Dec 24

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at N Foster 1 E, RI, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 02857 →Compare North Scituate with another place →

Weather by month in North Scituate

July is the warmest month at N Foster 1 E, RI, averaging 80°F by day and 61°F at night; January is the coldest at 35°F and 19°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 31% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,556 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 80% of the 10 Rhode Island stations. 31% of them (786) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 646. Precipitation totals 53.8 inches a year, most in March (5.2") and least in July (3.6"); May to September bring 39% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at N Foster 1 E, RI
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan35194.5100%281
Feb38203.9100%261
Mar46275.2100%2410
Apr58374.7100%965
May68473.831%1242
Jun76564.50%0467
Jul80613.60%0646
Aug79604.50%0603
Sep72534.43%0373
Oct61425.085%4121
Nov50334.5100%1624
Dec40245.2100%263

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at N Foster 1 E, RI (630 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Woonsocket, RI, 12 miles northeast of North Scituate and 520 feet lower, has a last frost 3 days earlier (April 22), the same first-frost date, a season 3 days longer.

Frost dates for 02860 (Pawtucket) →

When it snows in North Scituate, Rhode Island

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in North Scituate usually arrives around November 18, and the last of the season around April 1. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at N Foster 1 E, RI, 5.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 24 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 02857

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for North Scituate, Rhode Island
WhenWhat to do
February 14 – February 28Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 28 – March 14Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 28 – April 11Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 25 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 27Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 5Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 19 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 02857 is 6 miles from N Foster 1 E, RI, which stands at 630 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 06239 (Danielson). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 02857 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Rhode Island →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Rhode Island