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USDA Hardiness Zone 5b

Frost Dates for 03254 — Moultonborough, New Hampshire

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Meredith 3 NNE, NH (861 ft), 4 miles west.

Updated

In Moultonborough, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 28 in half of years and has passed by May 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 16, as early as October 3 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 171 days (NOAA, Meredith 3 NNE, NH).

Last spring frost
April 28

50% probability

First fall frost
October 16

50% probability

Growing season
171 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
5b

-15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) coldest night

First snow
November 14

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 11

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

26 of 26 observed

Snow per year
79.7"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Moultonborough

Half of springs at Meredith 3 NNE, NH see their last 32°F night by April 28; only one in ten is past it by April 15, and one in ten still has one after May 9. Planting tender crops after May 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 5 20%, and after May 9 10%. The 11 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is the narrowest of the 51 New Hampshire stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 16 in half of years, as early as October 3 one year in ten, and holds off past November 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around October 31; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 25, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 171 days in a typical year, longer than at 94% of the 51 New Hampshire stations; it reaches 191 days one year in ten and falls short of 152 one year in ten. On average 146 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 9, and return around October 5. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 1 and March 18.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 29May 2May 4May 7May 9May 12May 15May 18May 22
32°FApr 15Apr 20Apr 23Apr 25Apr 28Apr 30May 2May 5May 9
28°FApr 3Apr 5Apr 8Apr 11Apr 13Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25
24°FMar 21Mar 27Mar 31Apr 2Apr 4Apr 5Apr 8Apr 11Apr 15
20°FMar 13Mar 17Mar 20Mar 23Mar 27Mar 30Apr 1Apr 3Apr 6
16°FMar 5Mar 10Mar 13Mar 15Mar 18Mar 21Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 24Sep 29Oct 1Oct 3Oct 5Oct 8Oct 10Oct 13Oct 18
32°FOct 3Oct 7Oct 10Oct 14Oct 16Oct 19Oct 23Oct 27Nov 1
28°FOct 15Oct 20Oct 24Oct 27Oct 31Nov 1Nov 4Nov 9Nov 14
24°FOct 31Nov 2Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 18Nov 22Nov 26
20°FNov 8Nov 13Nov 16Nov 19Nov 22Nov 25Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5
16°FNov 17Nov 22Nov 26Nov 29Dec 1Dec 4Dec 7Dec 11Dec 17

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Meredith 3 NNE, NH, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 03254 →Compare Moultonborough with another place →

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, E Sandwich, NH, 7 miles north of Moultonborough and 169 feet lower, has a last frost 8 days later (May 6), a first frost 10 days earlier (October 6), a season 20 days shorter.

Frost dates for 03864 (Ossipee) →

When it snows in Moultonborough, New Hampshire

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Moultonborough usually arrives around November 14, and the last of the season around April 11. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Meredith 3 NNE, NH, 4.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 17 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 03254

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Moultonborough, New Hampshire
WhenWhat to do
February 17 – March 3Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 3 – March 17Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 31 – April 14Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 28 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 24Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 2Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 16 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 03254 is 4 miles from Meredith 3 NNE, NH, which stands at 861 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 03253 (Meredith). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 03254 in zone 5b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -15 to -10°F (-26.1 to -23.3°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across New Hampshire →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 5b places in New Hampshire