USDA Hardiness Zone 5a
Frost Dates for 04428 — Eddington, Maine
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Orono, ME (115 ft), 9 miles northwest.
Updated
In Eddington, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 1 in half of years and has passed by May 14 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 6, as early as September 24 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 157 days (NOAA, Orono, ME).
- Last spring frost
- May 1
- First fall frost
- October 6
- Growing season
- 157 days
- Hardiness zone
- 5a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 24
- Last snow
- April 6
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 74.6"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
29 of 29 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Eddington
Half of springs at Orono, ME see their last 32°F night by May 1; only one in ten is past it by April 22, and one in ten still has one after May 14. Planting tender crops after May 6 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 9 20%, and after May 14 10%. The 13 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 33% of the 52 Maine stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 6 in half of years, as early as September 24 one year in ten, and holds off past October 22 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around October 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 1, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 157 days in a typical year, longer than at 62% of the 52 Maine stations; it reaches 175 days one year in ten and falls short of 139 one year in ten. On average 164 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about May 14, and return around September 28. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 27 and March 25.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 2 | May 6 | May 9 | May 11 | May 14 | May 17 | May 20 | May 25 | May 31 |
| 32°F | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | Apr 30 | May 1 | May 3 | May 6 | May 9 | May 14 |
| 28°F | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 18 | Apr 20 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | May 1 |
| 24°F | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 5 | Apr 7 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 15 | Apr 17 | Apr 21 |
| 20°F | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 3 | Apr 5 | Apr 7 | Apr 12 |
| 16°F | Mar 12 | Mar 15 | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 25 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 13 | Sep 19 | Sep 22 | Sep 26 | Sep 28 | Oct 1 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 |
| 32°F | Sep 24 | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 4 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 22 |
| 28°F | Oct 3 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 5 |
| 24°F | Oct 19 | Oct 26 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 18 |
| 20°F | Nov 3 | Nov 8 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 21 | Nov 25 | Nov 29 |
| 16°F | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 27 | Nov 29 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 8 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Orono, ME, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 04428 →Compare Eddington with another place →
Weather by month in Eddington
July is the warmest month at Orono, ME, averaging 81°F by day and 58°F at night; January is the coldest at 28°F and 11°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 52% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,094 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 60% of the 52 Maine stations. 28% of them (592) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 607.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 28 | 11 | 100% | 31 | 0 |
| Feb | 32 | 13 | 100% | 27 | 0 |
| Mar | 41 | 21 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
| Apr | 53 | 32 | 100% | 18 | 17 |
| May | 66 | 43 | 52% | 2 | 173 |
| Jun | 75 | 52 | 1% | 0 | 402 |
| Jul | 81 | 58 | 0% | 0 | 607 |
| Aug | 79 | 57 | 0% | 0 | 556 |
| Sep | 70 | 48 | 23% | 1 | 281 |
| Oct | 57 | 38 | 97% | 10 | 53 |
| Nov | 45 | 29 | 100% | 19 | 4 |
| Dec | 35 | 18 | 100% | 28 | 0 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Orono, ME (115 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Old Town 2 W, ME, 11 miles northwest of Eddington, has a last frost 12 days later (May 13), a first frost 8 days earlier (September 28), a season 20 days shorter.
When it snows in Eddington, Maine
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Eddington usually arrives around November 24, and the last of the season around April 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Bangor International Airport, ME, 12.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 25 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 04428
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 20 – March 6 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 6 – March 20 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 3 – April 17 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 1 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 14 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 22 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 6 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 04428 is 9 miles from Orono, ME, which stands at 115 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 04473 (Orono). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 04428 in zone 5a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -20 to -15°F (-28.9 to -26.1°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.