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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 06098 — Winsted, Connecticut

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Barkhamsted, CT (710 ft), 6 miles east.

Updated

In Winsted, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 30 in half of years and has passed by May 15 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 17, as early as October 4 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 168 days (NOAA, Barkhamsted, CT).

Last spring frost
April 30

50% probability

First fall frost
October 17

50% probability

Growing season
168 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
December 7

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 20

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

29 of 29 observed

Snow per year
51.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Winsted

Half of springs at Barkhamsted, CT see their last 32°F night by April 30; only one in ten is past it by April 17, and one in ten still has one after May 15. Planting tender crops after May 6 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 11 20%, and after May 15 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 50% of the 28 Connecticut stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 17 in half of years, as early as October 4 one year in ten, and holds off past November 2 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around October 29; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 2, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 168 days in a typical year, shorter than at 71% of the 28 Connecticut stations; it reaches 189 days one year in ten and falls short of 147 one year in ten. On average 151 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 12, and return around October 6. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 2 and March 17.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 29May 2May 5May 9May 12May 15May 18May 21May 25
32°FApr 17Apr 21Apr 25Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 6May 11May 15
28°FApr 3Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 27May 2
24°FMar 22Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 3Apr 6Apr 8Apr 11Apr 17
20°FMar 11Mar 16Mar 19Mar 22Mar 26Mar 29Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6
16°FMar 3Mar 7Mar 11Mar 14Mar 17Mar 20Mar 22Mar 26Mar 30
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 24Sep 28Oct 1Oct 4Oct 6Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 20
32°FOct 4Oct 7Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 24Oct 27Nov 2
28°FOct 13Oct 19Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11
24°FOct 25Oct 30Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 26
20°FNov 5Nov 12Nov 16Nov 19Nov 22Nov 26Nov 29Dec 2Dec 8
16°FNov 18Nov 22Nov 27Nov 30Dec 2Dec 5Dec 9Dec 13Dec 21

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Barkhamsted, CT, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 06098 →Compare Winsted with another place →

Weather by month in Winsted

July is the warmest month at Barkhamsted, CT, averaging 84°F by day and 60°F at night; January is the coldest at 34°F and 14°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 48% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,681 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 71% of the 28 Connecticut stations. 31% of them (833) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 680. Precipitation totals 51.3 inches a year, most in October (5.2") and least in February (3.2"); May to September bring 44% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Barkhamsted, CT
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan34143.7100%300
Feb37153.2100%261
Mar46244.2100%2612
Apr59354.0100%1560
May70454.048%1253
Jun79554.90%0506
Jul84604.50%0680
Aug82584.30%0621
Sep75514.85%<1402
Oct63405.286%5125
Nov50303.9100%2119
Dec39214.6100%271

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Barkhamsted, CT (710 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Bakersville, CT, 7 miles southeast of Winsted, has a last frost 8 days later (May 8), a first frost 12 days earlier (October 5), a season 17 days shorter.

Frost dates for 06790 (Torrington) →

When it snows in Winsted, Connecticut

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Winsted usually arrives around December 7, and the last of the season around March 20. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Barkhamsted, CT, 5.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 41 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 06098

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Winsted, Connecticut
WhenWhat to do
February 19 – March 5Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 5 – March 19Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 2 – April 16Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 30 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 25Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 3Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 17 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 06098 is 6 miles from Barkhamsted, CT, which stands at 710 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 06098 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Connecticut →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6a places in Connecticut