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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 07719 — Wall Township, New Jersey

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ (30 ft), 9 miles north.

Updated

In Wall Township, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 9 in half of years and has passed by April 23 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 3, as early as October 21 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 208 days (NOAA, Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ).

Last spring frost
April 9

50% probability

First fall frost
November 3

50% probability

Growing season
208 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
January 6

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
January 24

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
81%

13 of 16 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Wall Township

Half of springs at Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ see their last 32°F night by April 9; only one in ten is past it by March 28, and one in ten still has one after April 23. Planting tender crops after April 16 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 19 20%, and after April 23 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 66% of the 56 New Jersey stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 3 in half of years, as early as October 21 one year in ten, and holds off past November 18 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 15; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 10, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 208 days in a typical year, longer than at 75% of the 56 New Jersey stations; it reaches 228 days one year in ten and falls short of 189 one year in ten. On average 94 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 22, and return around October 24. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between January 1 and February 20.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 8Apr 14Apr 17Apr 19Apr 22Apr 26Apr 29May 2May 8
32°FMar 28Apr 1Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 16Apr 19Apr 23
28°FMar 13Mar 18Mar 21Mar 25Mar 29Mar 31Apr 3Apr 5Apr 10
24°FFeb 27Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 16Mar 19Mar 22Mar 26Mar 31
20°FFeb 14Feb 21Feb 28Mar 2Mar 5Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 22
16°F99% of yrsJan 30Feb 4Feb 11Feb 16Feb 20Feb 25Mar 1Mar 5Mar 11
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 11Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 29Nov 1Nov 6
32°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7Nov 9Nov 13Nov 18
28°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 18Nov 22Nov 27Dec 2
24°FNov 13Nov 19Nov 23Nov 27Nov 30Dec 2Dec 6Dec 12Dec 19
20°FNov 25Dec 1Dec 6Dec 10Dec 14Dec 19Dec 24Dec 29Jan 4
16°F99% of yrsDec 9Dec 17Dec 23Dec 28Jan 1Jan 4Jan 8Jan 15Jan 24

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 07719 →Compare Wall Township with another place →

Weather by month in Wall Township

July is the warmest month at Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ, averaging 84°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 42°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 82% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,314 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 68% of the 56 New Jersey stations. 30% of them (995) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 780. Precipitation totals 52.4 inches a year, most in August (6.3") and least in February (3.3"); May to September bring 45% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan42254.2100%242
Feb43263.3100%212
Mar49324.3100%1618
Apr59413.982%392
May68514.12%0301
Jun78614.30%0580
Jul84674.40%0780
Aug82656.30%0732
Sep76594.30%0527
Oct66474.736%1214
Nov56373.898%956
Dec47304.8100%2111

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ (30 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Freehold-Marlboro, NJ, 14 miles northwest of Wall Township and 164 feet higher, has a last frost 8 days later (April 17), a first frost 11 days earlier (October 23), a season 18 days shorter.

Frost dates for 07728 (Freehold) →

When it snows in Wall Township, New Jersey

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Wall Township usually arrives around January 6, and the last of the season around January 24. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ, 8.7 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 81% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 75 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 07719

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Wall Township, New Jersey
WhenWhat to do
January 29 – February 12Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 12 – February 26Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 12 – March 26Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 9 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 11Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 20Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 3 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 07719 is 9 miles from Long Branch-Oakhurst, NJ, which stands at 30 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 25 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 07712 (Ocean). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 07719 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across New Jersey →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in New Jersey