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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 08048 — Lumberton, New Jersey

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Mt Holly S Jersey Airport, NJ (53 ft), 2 miles southwest.

Updated

In Lumberton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 15 in half of years and has passed by May 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 28, as early as October 12 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 195 days (NOAA, Mt Holly S Jersey Airport, NJ).

Last spring frost
April 15

50% probability

First fall frost
October 28

50% probability

Growing season
195 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
December 6

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 22

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

27 of 27 observed

Snow per year
24.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Lumberton

Half of springs at Mt Holly S Jersey Airport, NJ see their last 32°F night by April 15; only one in ten is past it by March 31, and one in ten still has one after May 2. Planting tender crops after April 21 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 25 20%, and after May 2 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 64% of the 56 New Jersey stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 28 in half of years, as early as October 12 one year in ten, and holds off past November 9 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 8; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 15, 17 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 195 days in a typical year, longer than at 52% of the 56 New Jersey stations; it reaches 215 days one year in ten and falls short of 173 one year in ten. On average 99 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 28, and return around October 16. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 22 and February 22.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 13Apr 19Apr 22Apr 25Apr 28May 1May 4May 8May 15
32°FMar 31Apr 4Apr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25May 2
28°FMar 16Mar 22Mar 26Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 15
24°FMar 3Mar 9Mar 13Mar 16Mar 19Mar 22Mar 25Mar 29Apr 2
20°FFeb 15Feb 24Feb 28Mar 3Mar 6Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 21
16°FFeb 2Feb 8Feb 13Feb 18Feb 22Feb 27Mar 2Mar 6Mar 13
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 26Oct 30
32°FOct 12Oct 17Oct 21Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9
28°FOct 25Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 22
24°FNov 5Nov 10Nov 13Nov 17Nov 20Nov 24Nov 28Dec 2Dec 8
20°FNov 17Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 9Dec 14Dec 19Dec 26
16°FDec 1Dec 7Dec 13Dec 17Dec 22Dec 27Jan 1Jan 6Jan 15

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Mt Holly S Jersey Airport, NJ, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 08048 →Compare Lumberton with another place →

Weather by month in Lumberton

July is the warmest month at Mt Holly S Jersey Airport, NJ, averaging 87°F by day and 66°F at night; January is the coldest at 41°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 88% of years and May still brings one in 11% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,591 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 61% of the 56 New Jersey stations. 34% of them (1,214) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 825. Precipitation totals 42.9 inches a year, most in July (5.2") and least in February (2.6"); May to September bring 46% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mt Holly S Jersey Airport, NJ
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan41253.0100%246
Feb44262.6100%227
Mar52333.8100%1535
Apr64423.488%3142
May73513.011%0381
Jun82613.70%0644
Jul87665.20%0825
Aug85644.40%0756
Sep78573.40%0516
Oct66463.763%2216
Nov56363.0100%1251
Dec46293.7100%2214

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Mt Holly S Jersey Airport, NJ (53 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Philadelphia/Mt Holly WFO, NJ, 3 miles north of Lumberton, has the same 50% last-frost date, a first frost 1 day later (October 29), a season 1 day longer.

Frost dates for 08016 (Burlington) →

When it snows in Lumberton, New Jersey

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Lumberton usually arrives around December 6, and the last of the season around March 22. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Philadelphia/Mt Holly WFO, NJ, 3.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 24 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 08048

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Lumberton, New Jersey
WhenWhat to do
February 4 – February 18Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 18 – March 4Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 18 – April 1Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 15 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 5Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 14Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 28 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 08048 is 2 miles from Mt Holly S Jersey Airport, NJ, which stands at 53 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 08053 (Marlton). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 08048 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across New Jersey →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in New Jersey