USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 08071 — Pitman, New Jersey
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Glassboro 2 NE, NJ (100 ft), 2 miles east.
Updated
In Pitman, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 8 in half of years and has passed by April 22 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 1, as early as October 18 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 205 days (NOAA, Glassboro 2 NE, NJ).
- Last spring frost
- April 8
- First fall frost
- November 1
- Growing season
- 205 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 11
- Last snow
- March 18
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 21.9"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
19 of 19 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Pitman
Half of springs at Glassboro 2 NE, NJ see their last 32°F night by April 8; only one in ten is past it by March 27, and one in ten still has one after April 22. Planting tender crops after April 14 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 17 20%, and after April 22 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 66% of the 56 New Jersey stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 1 in half of years, as early as October 18 one year in ten, and holds off past November 15 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 11; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 9, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 205 days in a typical year, longer than at 70% of the 56 New Jersey stations; it reaches 224 days one year in ten and falls short of 187 one year in ten. On average 100 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about April 22, and return around October 21. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between December 31 and February 21.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 4 |
| 32°F | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 14 | Apr 17 | Apr 22 |
| 28°F | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 4 | Apr 9 |
| 24°F | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 15 | Mar 18 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 |
| 20°F | Feb 16 | Feb 23 | Feb 27 | Mar 1 | Mar 4 | Mar 7 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 18 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Feb 3 | Feb 9 | Feb 14 | Feb 17 | Feb 21 | Feb 25 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 8 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 |
| 32°F | Oct 18 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 15 |
| 28°F | Oct 30 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 14 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 29 |
| 24°F | Nov 8 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 | Dec 14 |
| 20°F | Nov 18 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 15 | Dec 21 | Dec 26 | Jan 2 |
| 16°F99% of yrs | Dec 5 | Dec 14 | Dec 22 | Dec 27 | Dec 31 | Jan 3 | Jan 7 | Jan 13 | Jan 22 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Glassboro 2 NE, NJ, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 08071 →Compare Pitman with another place →
Weather by month in Pitman
July is the warmest month at Glassboro 2 NE, NJ, averaging 87°F by day and 67°F at night; January is the coldest at 41°F and 25°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 76% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,696 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 70% of the 56 New Jersey stations. 33% of them (1,217) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 837.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 41 | 25 | 100% | 25 | 6 |
| Feb | 44 | 26 | 100% | 21 | 3 |
| Mar | 52 | 33 | 100% | 16 | 28 |
| Apr | 64 | 41 | 76% | 3 | 140 |
| May | 73 | 52 | 1% | 0 | 383 |
| Jun | 82 | 62 | 0% | 0 | 657 |
| Jul | 87 | 67 | 0% | 0 | 837 |
| Aug | 85 | 66 | 0% | 0 | 780 |
| Sep | 79 | 60 | 0% | 0 | 574 |
| Oct | 67 | 46 | 49% | 1 | 223 |
| Nov | 55 | 37 | 100% | 13 | 56 |
| Dec | 46 | 30 | 100% | 21 | 11 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Glassboro 2 NE, NJ (100 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Philadelphia International Airport, PA, 11 miles northwest of Pitman, has a last frost 6 days earlier (April 2), a first frost 9 days later (November 10), a season 19 days longer.
When it snows in Pitman, New Jersey
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Pitman usually arrives around December 11, and the last of the season around March 18. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Somerdale 4 SW, NJ, 8.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 21 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 08071
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 28 – February 11 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 11 – February 25 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 11 – March 25 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 8 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 9 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 18 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 1 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 08071 is 2 miles from Glassboro 2 NE, NJ, which stands at 100 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 12 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 08081 (Sicklerville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 08071 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across New Jersey →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.