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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 12491 — West Hurley, New York

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Platte Clove, NY (2,032 ft), 10 miles north.

Updated

In West Hurley, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 9 in half of years and has passed by May 25 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 4, as early as September 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 147 days (NOAA, Platte Clove, NY).

Last spring frost
May 9

50% probability

First fall frost
October 4

50% probability

Growing season
147 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
November 2

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 18

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

17 of 17 observed

Snow per year
85.7"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in West Hurley

Half of springs at Platte Clove, NY see their last 32°F night by May 9; only one in ten is past it by April 26, and one in ten still has one after May 25. Planting tender crops after May 17 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 20 20%, and after May 25 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 71% of the 173 New York stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 4 in half of years, as early as September 23 one year in ten, and holds off past October 19 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around October 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 15, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 147 days in a typical year, shorter than at 77% of the 173 New York stations; it reaches 166 days one year in ten and falls short of 128 one year in ten. On average 165 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about May 25, and return around September 26. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 23 and March 31.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 8May 13May 17May 21May 25May 27May 30Jun 1Jun 5
32°FApr 26Apr 30May 3May 6May 9May 13May 17May 20May 25
28°FApr 17Apr 21Apr 24Apr 27Apr 30May 1May 4May 9May 15
24°FApr 5Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 18Apr 20Apr 23Apr 27May 1
20°FMar 25Mar 31Apr 2Apr 4Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 15Apr 19
16°FMar 16Mar 21Mar 26Mar 29Mar 31Apr 2Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 13Sep 17Sep 20Sep 23Sep 26Sep 28Oct 1Oct 3Oct 7
32°FSep 23Sep 27Sep 30Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 14Oct 19
28°FOct 1Oct 5Oct 9Oct 13Oct 16Oct 20Oct 24Oct 28Nov 2
24°FOct 12Oct 18Oct 23Oct 27Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 14
20°FOct 29Nov 2Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 18Nov 22Nov 28
16°FNov 10Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 23Nov 27Nov 30Dec 3Dec 9

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Platte Clove, NY, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 12491 →Compare West Hurley with another place →

Weather by month in West Hurley

July is the warmest month at Platte Clove, NY, averaging 80°F by day and 55°F at night; January is the coldest at 32°F and 12°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 76% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,067 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 86% of the 173 New York stations. 30% of them (616) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 550. Precipitation totals 67.8 inches a year, most in December (7.2") and least in February (4.0"); May to September bring 43% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Platte Clove, NY
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan32124.9100%301
Feb35134.0100%270
Mar42205.7100%276
Apr55315.2100%2042
May67424.876%3181
Jun75516.01%0385
Jul80555.50%0550
Aug79546.30%0505
Sep72486.331%<1303
Oct59377.098%980
Nov47284.9100%2111
Dec37197.2100%282

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Platte Clove, NY (2,032 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Rhinebeck 4SE, NY, 15 miles southeast of West Hurley and 1,731 feet lower, has a last frost 5 days later (May 14), a first frost 6 days earlier (September 28), a season 13 days shorter.

Frost dates for 12401 (Kingston) →

When it snows in West Hurley, New York

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in West Hurley usually arrives around November 2, and the last of the season around April 18. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Platte Clove, NY, 9.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 21 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 12491

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for West Hurley, New York
WhenWhat to do
February 28 – March 14Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 14 – March 28Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 11 – April 25Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 9 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 12Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 20Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 4 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 12491 is 10 miles from Platte Clove, NY, which stands at 2,032 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 12477 (Saugerties). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 12491 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across New York →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6a places in New York