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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 14067 — Gasport, New York

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Lockport 4E, NY (610 ft), 2 miles southwest.

Updated

In Gasport, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 26 in half of years and has passed by May 8 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 26, as early as October 9 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 182 days (NOAA, Lockport 4E, NY).

Last spring frost
April 26

50% probability

First fall frost
October 26

50% probability

Growing season
182 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
November 11

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 13

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

30 of 30 observed

Snow per year
79.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Gasport

Half of springs at Lockport 4E, NY see their last 32°F night by April 26; only one in ten is past it by April 13, and one in ten still has one after May 8. Planting tender crops after April 30 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 3 20%, and after May 8 10%. The 12 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 94% of the 173 New York stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 26 in half of years, as early as October 9 one year in ten, and holds off past November 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 8; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 27, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 182 days in a typical year, longer than at 77% of the 173 New York stations; it reaches 202 days one year in ten and falls short of 162 one year in ten. On average 136 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 9 days longer, to about May 5, and return around October 12. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 8 and March 17.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 2May 5May 7May 11May 14May 19
32°FApr 13Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 8
28°FApr 2Apr 5Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 27
24°FMar 22Mar 27Mar 31Apr 2Apr 3Apr 5Apr 7Apr 11Apr 16
20°FMar 12Mar 16Mar 20Mar 22Mar 25Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5
16°FMar 1Mar 7Mar 11Mar 14Mar 17Mar 20Mar 22Mar 26Mar 30
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 1Oct 3Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 15Oct 18Oct 22Oct 29
32°FOct 9Oct 14Oct 18Oct 22Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4Nov 10
28°FOct 24Oct 30Nov 2Nov 4Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24
24°FNov 5Nov 10Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 24Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5
20°FNov 14Nov 20Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 3Dec 5Dec 10Dec 16
16°FNov 22Nov 28Dec 2Dec 5Dec 8Dec 12Dec 16Dec 19Dec 26

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Lockport 4E, NY, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 14067 →Compare Gasport with another place →

Weather by month in Gasport

July is the warmest month at Lockport 4E, NY, averaging 82°F by day and 61°F at night; January is the coldest at 33°F and 18°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 29% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,757 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 71% of the 173 New York stations. 32% of them (879) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 676.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lockport 4E, NY
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan3318100%281
Feb3519100%250
Mar4426100%2411
Apr5636100%1355
May694829%1283
Jun78570%0530
Jul82610%0676
Aug80610%0632
Sep74540%<1414
Oct614366%3130
Nov4934100%1724
Dec3824100%262

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lockport 4E, NY (610 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, N Tonawanda, NY, 18 miles southwest of Gasport, has a last frost 10 days later (May 6), a first frost 11 days earlier (October 15), a season 22 days shorter.

Frost dates for 14120 (North Tonawanda) →

When it snows in Gasport, New York

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Gasport usually arrives around November 11, and the last of the season around April 13. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at N Tonawanda, NY, 17.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 13 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 14067

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Gasport, New York
WhenWhat to do
February 15 – March 1Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 1 – March 15Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 29 – April 12Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 26 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 3Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 12Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 26 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 14067 is 2 miles from Lockport 4E, NY, which stands at 610 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 5 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 14094 (Lockport). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 14067 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across New York →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in New York