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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 15425 — Connellsville, Pennsylvania

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Connellsville 2 SSW, PA (900 ft), 2 miles south.

Updated

In Connellsville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 22 in half of years and has passed by May 11 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 27, as early as October 14 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 187 days (NOAA, Connellsville 2 SSW, PA).

Last spring frost
April 22

50% probability

First fall frost
October 27

50% probability

Growing season
187 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 11

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 10

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

25 of 25 observed

Snow per year
24.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Connellsville

Half of springs at Connellsville 2 SSW, PA see their last 32°F night by April 22; only one in ten is past it by April 6, and one in ten still has one after May 11. Planting tender crops after April 30 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 5 20%, and after May 11 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 90% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 27 in half of years, as early as October 14 one year in ten, and holds off past November 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 8; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 24, 17 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 187 days in a typical year, longer than at 75% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations; it reaches 209 days one year in ten and falls short of 165 one year in ten. On average 116 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 3, and return around October 17. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 19 and March 6.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 19Apr 23Apr 26Apr 30May 3May 8May 11May 16May 22
32°FApr 6Apr 12Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 25Apr 30May 5May 11
28°FMar 23Mar 30Apr 2Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 14Apr 18Apr 24
24°FMar 10Mar 16Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 9
20°FFeb 25Mar 4Mar 8Mar 12Mar 15Mar 18Mar 21Mar 25Mar 30
16°FFeb 12Feb 20Feb 26Mar 2Mar 6Mar 8Mar 12Mar 17Mar 21
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 4Oct 8Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 30
32°FOct 14Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 31Nov 1Nov 5Nov 10
28°FOct 25Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 13Nov 17Nov 23
24°FNov 4Nov 9Nov 12Nov 14Nov 17Nov 22Nov 27Dec 2Dec 9
20°FNov 12Nov 17Nov 24Nov 29Dec 2Dec 6Dec 11Dec 17Dec 25
16°FNov 25Dec 1Dec 8Dec 12Dec 19Dec 23Dec 28Jan 1Jan 10

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Connellsville 2 SSW, PA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 15425 →Compare Connellsville with another place →

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Uniontown 1 NE, PA, 10 miles southwest of Connellsville, has a last frost 8 days later (April 30), a first frost 9 days earlier (October 18), a season 16 days shorter.

Frost dates for 15401 (Uniontown) →

When it snows in Connellsville, Pennsylvania

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Connellsville usually arrives around December 11, and the last of the season around March 10. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Connellsville 2 SSW, PA, 2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 43 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 15425

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Connellsville, Pennsylvania
WhenWhat to do
February 11 – February 25Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 25 – March 11Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 25 – April 8Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 22 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 4Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 13Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 27 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 15425 is 2 miles from Connellsville 2 SSW, PA, which stands at 900 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 15425 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Pennsylvania →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Pennsylvania