Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 15461 — Masontown, Pennsylvania

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Grays Landing, PA (800 ft), 5 miles south.

Updated

In Masontown, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 28 in half of years and has passed by May 14 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 21, as early as October 9 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 175 days (NOAA, Grays Landing, PA).

Last spring frost
April 28

50% probability

First fall frost
October 21

50% probability

Growing season
175 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 9

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 7

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

24 of 24 observed

Snow per year
18.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Masontown

Half of springs at Grays Landing, PA see their last 32°F night by April 28; only one in ten is past it by April 15, and one in ten still has one after May 14. Planting tender crops after May 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 8 20%, and after May 14 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 51% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 21 in half of years, as early as October 9 one year in ten, and holds off past November 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 31; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 1, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 175 days in a typical year, shorter than at 48% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations; it reaches 193 days one year in ten and falls short of 156 one year in ten. On average 124 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 8, and return around October 11. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 3 and March 11.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 25Apr 30May 2May 6May 8May 11May 14May 18May 23
32°FApr 15Apr 19Apr 22Apr 24Apr 28Apr 30May 4May 8May 14
28°FApr 1Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 16Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25May 1
24°FMar 19Mar 24Mar 29Apr 1Apr 3Apr 6Apr 8Apr 12Apr 17
20°FMar 6Mar 11Mar 16Mar 20Mar 23Mar 26Mar 30Apr 1Apr 6
16°FFeb 20Feb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 24Mar 29
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 29Oct 3Oct 6Oct 9Oct 11Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 24
32°FOct 9Oct 13Oct 16Oct 18Oct 21Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1
28°FOct 19Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12
24°FOct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 12Nov 14Nov 19Nov 24
20°FNov 5Nov 10Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 24Nov 29Dec 2Dec 8
16°FNov 13Nov 19Nov 25Nov 29Dec 3Dec 7Dec 14Dec 20Dec 26

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Grays Landing, PA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 15461 →Compare Masontown with another place →

Weather by month in Masontown

July is the warmest month at Grays Landing, PA, averaging 84°F by day and 62°F at night; January is the coldest at 39°F and 21°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 39% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,105 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 60% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations. 34% of them (1,057) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 718. Precipitation totals 42.2 inches a year, most in June (4.3") and least in February (2.6"); May to September bring 47% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Grays Landing, PA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan39213.3100%263
Feb42222.6100%245
Mar51283.6100%2028
Apr64373.899%8123
May73484.139%1339
Jun81574.30%0558
Jul84624.20%0718
Aug83613.70%0676
Sep77543.40%0459
Oct65423.088%3166
Nov53313.0100%1625
Dec43253.2100%245

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Grays Landing, PA (800 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Pt Marion Lock 8, PA, 8 miles south of Masontown, has a last frost 2 days later (April 30), a first frost 2 days later (October 23), a season 2 days longer.

Frost dates for 26541 (Maidsville) →

When it snows in Masontown, Pennsylvania

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Masontown usually arrives around December 9, and the last of the season around March 7. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Grays Landing, PA, 4.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 52 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 15461

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Masontown, Pennsylvania
WhenWhat to do
February 17 – March 3Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 3 – March 17Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 31 – April 14Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 28 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 29Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 7Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 21 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 15461 is 5 miles from Grays Landing, PA, which stands at 800 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 15320 (Carmichaels). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 15461 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Pennsylvania →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Pennsylvania