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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 15825 — Brookville, Pennsylvania

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Dubois Jefferson Co Airport, PA (1,814 ft), 9 miles east.

Updated

In Brookville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 6 in half of years and has passed by May 23 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 14, as early as September 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 160 days (NOAA, Dubois Jefferson Co Airport, PA).

Last spring frost
May 6

50% probability

First fall frost
October 14

50% probability

Growing season
160 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
November 30

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 23

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

21 of 21 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Brookville

Half of springs at Dubois Jefferson Co Airport, PA see their last 32°F night by May 6; only one in ten is past it by April 19, and one in ten still has one after May 23. Planting tender crops after May 13 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 17 20%, and after May 23 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 50% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 14 in half of years, as early as September 29 one year in ten, and holds off past November 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around October 28; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 13, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 160 days in a typical year, shorter than at 73% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations; it reaches 183 days one year in ten and falls short of 139 one year in ten. On average 138 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 18, and return around October 1. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 1 and March 21.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 30May 6May 10May 13May 18May 22May 25May 29Jun 1
32°FApr 19Apr 24Apr 29May 2May 6May 9May 13May 17May 23
28°FApr 8Apr 14Apr 17Apr 20Apr 24Apr 29May 2May 7May 13
24°FMar 27Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 14Apr 17Apr 22Apr 30
20°FMar 16Mar 20Mar 25Mar 29Mar 31Apr 3Apr 5Apr 9Apr 15
16°FMar 6Mar 12Mar 15Mar 18Mar 21Mar 24Mar 27Mar 30Apr 4
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 19Sep 23Sep 26Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 6Oct 10Oct 13
32°FSep 29Oct 3Oct 7Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 25Nov 1
28°FOct 11Oct 17Oct 21Oct 25Oct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7Nov 11
24°FOct 27Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 20Nov 25
20°FNov 6Nov 10Nov 14Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 7
16°FNov 12Nov 17Nov 22Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 7Dec 12Dec 19

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Dubois Jefferson Co Airport, PA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 15825 →Compare Brookville with another place →

Weather by month in Brookville

July is the warmest month at Dubois Jefferson Co Airport, PA, averaging 79°F by day and 59°F at night; January is the coldest at 32°F and 17°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 63% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,428 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 81% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations. 34% of them (816) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 591. Precipitation totals 42.6 inches a year, most in June (4.7") and least in February (2.4"); May to September bring 49% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Dubois Jefferson Co Airport, PA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan32172.9100%282
Feb35192.4100%252
Mar44263.3100%2317
Apr58373.7100%1183
May68473.763%2257
Jun75554.70%0454
Jul79594.40%0591
Aug78583.90%0550
Sep71514.013%<1337
Oct59413.488%6111
Nov47323.2100%1721
Dec36233.0100%273

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Dubois Jefferson Co Airport, PA (1,814 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Cooksburg 2 NW, PA, 16 miles northwest of Brookville and 364 feet lower, has a last frost 7 days later (May 13), a first frost 7 days earlier (October 7), a season 17 days shorter.

Frost dates for 16239 (Marienville) →

When it snows in Brookville, Pennsylvania

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Brookville usually arrives around November 30, and the last of the season around March 23. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Clarion 3 SW, PA, 19.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 44 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 15825

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Brookville, Pennsylvania
WhenWhat to do
February 25 – March 11Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 11 – March 25Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 8 – April 22Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 6 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 22Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 30Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 14 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 15825 is 9 miles from Dubois Jefferson Co Airport, PA, which stands at 1,814 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 4 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 15801 (Du Bois). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 15825 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Pennsylvania →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6a places in Pennsylvania