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USDA Hardiness Zone 6a

Frost Dates for 16651 — Houtzdale, Pennsylvania

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Philipsburg 2 S, PA (1,720 ft), 8 miles northeast.

Updated

In Houtzdale, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 13 in half of years and has passed by May 29 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 1, as early as September 19 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 142 days (NOAA, Philipsburg 2 S, PA).

Last spring frost
May 13

50% probability

First fall frost
October 1

50% probability

Growing season
142 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6a

-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night

First snow
November 8

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 8

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

21 of 21 observed

Snow per year
50"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Houtzdale

Half of springs at Philipsburg 2 S, PA see their last 32°F night by May 13; only one in ten is past it by April 25, and one in ten still has one after May 29. Planting tender crops after May 21 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 24 20%, and after May 29 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 51% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 1 in half of years, as early as September 19 one year in ten, and holds off past October 18 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 15 days later, around October 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 20, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 142 days in a typical year, shorter than at 93% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations; it reaches 167 days one year in ten and falls short of 120 one year in ten. On average 145 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about May 27, and return around September 22. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 24 and March 27.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMay 8May 16May 20May 24May 27May 31Jun 2Jun 6Jun 13
32°FApr 25Apr 30May 4May 8May 13May 17May 21May 24May 29
28°FApr 16Apr 19Apr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 4May 8May 13May 20
24°FApr 4Apr 8Apr 13Apr 16Apr 19Apr 22Apr 26May 1May 8
20°FMar 21Mar 27Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 21
16°FMar 12Mar 16Mar 20Mar 24Mar 27Mar 29Mar 31Apr 3Apr 7
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 6Sep 12Sep 16Sep 19Sep 22Sep 24Sep 27Sep 30Oct 5
32°FSep 19Sep 23Sep 26Sep 29Oct 1Oct 4Oct 8Oct 12Oct 18
28°FOct 1Oct 4Oct 8Oct 12Oct 16Oct 20Oct 23Oct 28Nov 3
24°FOct 10Oct 17Oct 22Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 13
20°FOct 28Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 18Nov 22Nov 28
16°FNov 8Nov 13Nov 17Nov 20Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 13

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Philipsburg 2 S, PA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 16651 →Compare Houtzdale with another place →

Weather by month in Houtzdale

July is the warmest month at Philipsburg 2 S, PA, averaging 80°F by day and 57°F at night; January is the coldest at 32°F and 16°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 76% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,232 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 89% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations. 33% of them (737) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 567. Precipitation totals 42.0 inches a year, most in June (4.1") and least in February (2.5"); May to September bring 46% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Philipsburg 2 S, PA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan32163.0100%281
Feb35172.5100%261
Mar44233.6100%2411
Apr57343.7100%1267
May68453.876%2229
Jun76534.15%0427
Jul80573.90%0567
Aug78553.50%0515
Sep72484.145%1306
Oct59383.597%890
Nov47293.2100%1814
Dec36213.1100%264

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Philipsburg 2 S, PA (1,720 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Grampian 1E, PA, 15 miles northwest of Houtzdale and 210 feet lower, has a last frost 9 days earlier (May 4), a first frost 12 days later (October 13), a season 18 days longer.

Frost dates for 16833 (Curwensville) →

When it snows in Houtzdale, Pennsylvania

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Houtzdale usually arrives around November 8, and the last of the season around April 8. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Philipsburg 2 S, PA, 8.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 35 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 16651

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Houtzdale, Pennsylvania
WhenWhat to do
March 4 – March 18Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 18 – April 1Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 15 – April 29Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 13 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 9Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 17Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 1 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 16651 is 8 miles from Philipsburg 2 S, PA, which stands at 1,720 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 4 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 16686 (Tyrone). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 16651 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Pennsylvania →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6a places in Pennsylvania