USDA Hardiness Zone 6a
Frost Dates for 16929 — Lawrenceville, Pennsylvania
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Cowanesque Dam, PA (1,150 ft), 2 miles northwest.
Updated
In Lawrenceville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 9 in half of years and has passed by May 25 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 12, as early as September 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 155 days (NOAA, Cowanesque Dam, PA).
- Last spring frost
- May 9
- First fall frost
- October 12
- Growing season
- 155 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) coldest night
- First snow
- November 20
- Last snow
- April 7
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 38"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
27 of 27 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Lawrenceville
Half of springs at Cowanesque Dam, PA see their last 32°F night by May 9; only one in ten is past it by April 25, and one in ten still has one after May 25. Planting tender crops after May 16 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 20 20%, and after May 25 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 51% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 12 in half of years, as early as September 29 one year in ten, and holds off past October 28 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around October 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 14, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 155 days in a typical year, shorter than at 82% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations; it reaches 177 days one year in ten and falls short of 134 one year in ten. On average 161 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 21, and return around October 1. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 28 and March 27.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | May 4 | May 9 | May 14 | May 17 | May 21 | May 24 | May 28 | May 31 | Jun 4 |
| 32°F | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 5 | May 9 | May 12 | May 16 | May 20 | May 25 |
| 28°F | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | May 1 | May 4 | May 8 | May 14 |
| 24°F | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 12 | Apr 15 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 24 | May 2 |
| 20°F | Mar 22 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 1 | Apr 3 | Apr 5 | Apr 7 | Apr 11 | Apr 16 |
| 16°F | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 24 | Mar 27 | Mar 30 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 19 | Sep 24 | Sep 27 | Sep 29 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 6 | Oct 10 | Oct 14 |
| 32°F | Sep 29 | Oct 2 | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 24 | Oct 28 |
| 28°F | Oct 8 | Oct 14 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 9 |
| 24°F | Oct 22 | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 |
| 20°F | Nov 1 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 19 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 |
| 16°F | Nov 12 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 28 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 15 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Cowanesque Dam, PA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 16929 →Compare Lawrenceville with another place →
Weather by month in Lawrenceville
July is the warmest month at Cowanesque Dam, PA, averaging 81°F by day and 58°F at night; January is the coldest at 32°F and 15°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to August the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 73% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 2,365 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 84% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations. 31% of them (742) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 604. Precipitation totals 37.1 inches a year, most in June (4.3") and least in February (1.7"); May to September bring 50% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 32 | 15 | 2.2 | 100% | 29 | 0 |
| Feb | 35 | 15 | 1.7 | 100% | 27 | 0 |
| Mar | 44 | 22 | 2.7 | 100% | 27 | 7 |
| Apr | 57 | 33 | 3.2 | 100% | 17 | 51 |
| May | 69 | 44 | 3.2 | 73% | 4 | 232 |
| Jun | 77 | 53 | 4.3 | 2% | 0 | 453 |
| Jul | 81 | 58 | 3.5 | 0% | 0 | 604 |
| Aug | 80 | 57 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 563 |
| Sep | 73 | 50 | 4.0 | 14% | 1 | 342 |
| Oct | 61 | 39 | 3.4 | 93% | 9 | 100 |
| Nov | 48 | 30 | 2.7 | 100% | 21 | 12 |
| Dec | 37 | 22 | 2.5 | 100% | 27 | 2 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Cowanesque Dam, PA (1,150 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Tioga Hammond Dam, PA, 5 miles south of Lawrenceville, has a last frost 3 days earlier (May 6), a first frost 2 days earlier (October 10), a season 3 days longer.
When it snows in Lawrenceville, Pennsylvania
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Lawrenceville usually arrives around November 20, and the last of the season around April 7. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Cowanesque Dam, PA, 1.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 32 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 16929
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 28 – March 14 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 14 – March 28 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| April 11 – April 25 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| May 9 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 20 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by September 28 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 12 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 16929 is 2 miles from Cowanesque Dam, PA, which stands at 1,150 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 16929 in zone 6a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -10 to -5°F (-23.3 to -20.6°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Pennsylvania →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.