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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 17028 — Grantville, Pennsylvania

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Dehart Dam, PA (537 ft), 7 miles northwest.

Updated

In Grantville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 1 in half of years and has passed by May 20 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 16, as early as October 3 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 168 days (NOAA, Dehart Dam, PA).

Last spring frost
May 1

50% probability

First fall frost
October 16

50% probability

Growing season
168 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 17

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 28

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

17 of 17 observed

Snow per year
27.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Grantville

Half of springs at Dehart Dam, PA see their last 32°F night by May 1; only one in ten is past it by April 15, and one in ten still has one after May 20. Planting tender crops after May 9 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 14 20%, and after May 20 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 90% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 16 in half of years, as early as October 3 one year in ten, and holds off past November 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around October 30; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 8, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 168 days in a typical year, shorter than at 63% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations; it reaches 190 days one year in ten and falls short of 145 one year in ten. On average 128 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 12, and return around October 5. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 9 and March 10.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 26Apr 30May 4May 8May 12May 15May 19May 23May 27
32°FApr 15Apr 20Apr 24Apr 28May 1May 5May 9May 14May 20
28°FApr 1Apr 5Apr 10Apr 14Apr 18Apr 20Apr 25May 1May 8
24°FMar 17Mar 23Mar 28Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12Apr 19
20°FMar 3Mar 9Mar 13Mar 16Mar 19Mar 23Mar 26Mar 30Apr 2
16°FFeb 22Feb 28Mar 3Mar 6Mar 10Mar 13Mar 15Mar 19Mar 24
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 23Sep 27Sep 30Oct 3Oct 5Oct 7Oct 10Oct 13Oct 18
32°FOct 3Oct 6Oct 10Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 23Oct 28Nov 1
28°FOct 10Oct 17Oct 22Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 13
24°FOct 26Nov 1Nov 4Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 22Nov 30
20°FNov 9Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 26Nov 30Dec 3Dec 8Dec 15
16°FNov 20Nov 28Dec 2Dec 5Dec 9Dec 13Dec 17Dec 23Dec 30

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Dehart Dam, PA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 17028 →Compare Grantville with another place →

Weather by month in Grantville

July is the warmest month at Dehart Dam, PA, averaging 84°F by day and 60°F at night; January is the coldest at 37°F and 20°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 52% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,845 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 60% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations. 33% of them (944) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 679. Precipitation totals 50.9 inches a year, most in September (5.6") and least in February (2.8"); May to September bring 48% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Dehart Dam, PA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan37203.6100%281
Feb40212.8100%252
Mar49283.9100%2217
Apr61374.599%998
May71474.452%1294
Jun79564.90%0533
Jul84605.10%0679
Aug82594.30%0637
Sep75525.65%0418
Oct64414.587%4142
Nov52323.3100%1523
Dec42254.0100%253

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Dehart Dam, PA (537 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Lebanon 2 W, PA, 10 miles southeast of Grantville, has a last frost 11 days earlier (April 20), a first frost 9 days later (October 25), a season 17 days longer.

Frost dates for 17042 (Lebanon) →

When it snows in Grantville, Pennsylvania

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Grantville usually arrives around December 17, and the last of the season around March 28. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Dehart Dam, PA, 6.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 34 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 17028

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Grantville, Pennsylvania
WhenWhat to do
February 20 – March 6Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 6 – March 20Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 3 – April 17Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 1 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 24Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 2Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 16 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 17028 is 7 miles from Dehart Dam, PA, which stands at 537 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 6 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 17032 (Halifax). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 17028 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Pennsylvania →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Pennsylvania