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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 17047 — Loysville, Pennsylvania

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Bloserville 1 N, PA (700 ft), 7 miles south.

Updated

In Loysville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 18 in half of years and has passed by May 8 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 26, as early as October 11 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 191 days (NOAA, Bloserville 1 N, PA).

Last spring frost
April 18

50% probability

First fall frost
October 26

50% probability

Growing season
191 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
January 9

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 11

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

17 of 17 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Loysville

Half of springs at Bloserville 1 N, PA see their last 32°F night by April 18; only one in ten is past it by April 3, and one in ten still has one after May 8. Planting tender crops after April 25 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 30 20%, and after May 8 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 98% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 26 in half of years, as early as October 11 one year in ten, and holds off past November 11 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around November 9; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 17, 21 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 191 days in a typical year, longer than at 82% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations; it reaches 212 days one year in ten and falls short of 168 one year in ten. On average 110 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about May 1, and return around October 14. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 20 and March 4.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 17Apr 21Apr 24Apr 28May 1May 4May 9May 14May 20
32°FApr 3Apr 8Apr 12Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 25Apr 30May 8
28°FMar 21Mar 27Mar 31Apr 1Apr 3Apr 6Apr 8Apr 11Apr 17
24°FMar 8Mar 14Mar 17Mar 20Mar 24Mar 26Mar 30Apr 1Apr 5
20°FFeb 26Mar 3Mar 7Mar 10Mar 14Mar 16Mar 20Mar 24Mar 29
16°FFeb 12Feb 20Feb 26Mar 1Mar 4Mar 7Mar 10Mar 14Mar 19
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 2Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 25Oct 31
32°FOct 11Oct 15Oct 19Oct 22Oct 26Oct 30Nov 2Nov 6Nov 11
28°FOct 22Oct 29Nov 2Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 20Nov 25
24°FNov 6Nov 12Nov 16Nov 19Nov 23Nov 26Nov 30Dec 4Dec 11
20°FNov 18Nov 24Nov 29Dec 2Dec 5Dec 9Dec 14Dec 19Dec 25
16°FDec 1Dec 7Dec 11Dec 16Dec 20Dec 23Dec 27Jan 1Jan 8

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Bloserville 1 N, PA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 17047 →Compare Loysville with another place →

Weather by month in Loysville

July is the warmest month at Bloserville 1 N, PA, averaging 84°F by day and 63°F at night; January is the coldest at 37°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 19% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,092 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 59% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations. 33% of them (1,021) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 727. Precipitation totals 43.8 inches a year, most in September (4.5") and least in February (2.4"); May to September bring 47% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bloserville 1 N, PA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan37223.0100%261
Feb40232.4100%241
Mar48303.6100%1922
Apr61403.793%4115
May71504.219%<1326
Jun79584.30%0556
Jul84634.20%0727
Aug82623.60%0682
Sep75554.50%0458
Oct64443.763%2162
Nov52353.1100%1236
Dec41273.5100%246

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bloserville 1 N, PA (700 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Carlisle Wtp, PA, 15 miles southeast of Loysville and 270 feet lower, has a last frost 5 days later (April 23), a first frost 8 days earlier (October 18), a season 14 days shorter.

Frost dates for 17013 (Carlisle) →

When it snows in Loysville, Pennsylvania

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Loysville usually arrives around January 9, and the last of the season around March 11. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Bloserville 1 N, PA, 7.3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 38 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 17047

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Loysville, Pennsylvania
WhenWhat to do
February 7 – February 21Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 21 – March 7Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 21 – April 4Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 18 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 3Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 12Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 26 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 17047 is 7 miles from Bloserville 1 N, PA, which stands at 700 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 17241 (Newville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 17047 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Pennsylvania →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Pennsylvania