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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 19465 — Pottstown, Pennsylvania

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Pottstown Limerick Airport, PA (291 ft), 6 miles east.

Updated

In Pottstown, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 20 in half of years and has passed by May 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 23, as early as October 9 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 186 days (NOAA, Pottstown Limerick Airport, PA).

Last spring frost
April 20

50% probability

First fall frost
October 23

50% probability

Growing season
186 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 6

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 24

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

30 of 30 observed

Snow per year
28.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Pottstown

Half of springs at Pottstown Limerick Airport, PA see their last 32°F night by April 20; only one in ten is past it by April 5, and one in ten still has one after May 6. Planting tender crops after April 27 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 1 20%, and after May 6 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 51% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 23 in half of years, as early as October 9 one year in ten, and holds off past November 5 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 3; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 21, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 186 days in a typical year, longer than at 72% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations; it reaches 207 days one year in ten and falls short of 164 one year in ten. On average 111 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 2, and return around October 12. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 15 and March 3.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 18Apr 22Apr 25Apr 29May 2May 5May 9May 12May 19
32°FApr 5Apr 10Apr 14Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 27May 1May 6
28°FMar 23Mar 29Apr 1Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 16Apr 21
24°FMar 10Mar 16Mar 19Mar 23Mar 26Mar 29Mar 31Apr 4Apr 8
20°FFeb 27Mar 4Mar 8Mar 12Mar 15Mar 18Mar 21Mar 24Mar 29
16°FFeb 10Feb 18Feb 24Feb 28Mar 3Mar 7Mar 10Mar 14Mar 19
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 1Oct 3Oct 6Oct 9Oct 12Oct 14Oct 17Oct 21Oct 26
32°FOct 9Oct 13Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 5
28°FOct 19Oct 24Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 18
24°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 22Nov 26Dec 3
20°FNov 10Nov 16Nov 21Nov 26Nov 30Dec 3Dec 7Dec 13Dec 20
16°FNov 24Dec 1Dec 5Dec 10Dec 15Dec 20Dec 25Dec 31Jan 7

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Pottstown Limerick Airport, PA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 19465 →Compare Pottstown with another place →

Weather by month in Pottstown

July is the warmest month at Pottstown Limerick Airport, PA, averaging 84°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 37°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 22% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,108 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 61% of the 176 Pennsylvania stations. 34% of them (1,047) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 744. Precipitation totals 45.3 inches a year, most in September (4.8") and least in February (2.6"); May to September bring 47% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Pottstown Limerick Airport, PA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan37223.0100%262
Feb40232.6100%244
Mar49304.1100%1822
Apr61403.693%4116
May71503.722%<1331
Jun79593.80%0573
Jul84644.70%0744
Aug82624.40%0677
Sep75554.80%0442
Oct63433.877%2160
Nov52343.0100%1331
Dec42273.8100%236

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Pottstown Limerick Airport, PA (291 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Glenmoore, PA, 9 miles southwest of Pottstown and 209 feet higher, has a last frost 9 days earlier (April 11), a first frost 9 days later (November 1), a season 19 days longer.

Frost dates for 19335 (Downingtown) →

When it snows in Pottstown, Pennsylvania

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Pottstown usually arrives around December 6, and the last of the season around March 24. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Glenmoore, PA, 9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 27 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 19465

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Pottstown, Pennsylvania
WhenWhat to do
February 9 – February 23Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 23 – March 9Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 23 – April 6Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 20 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 31Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 9Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 23 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 19465 is 6 miles from Pottstown Limerick Airport, PA, which stands at 291 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 9 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 19464 (Pottstown). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 19465 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Pennsylvania →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Pennsylvania