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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 19970 — Ocean View, Delaware

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Lewes, DE (10 ft), 17 miles north.

Updated

In Ocean View, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 29 in half of years and has passed by April 9 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 14, as early as November 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 231 days (NOAA, Lewes, DE).

Last spring frost
March 29

50% probability

First fall frost
November 14

50% probability

Growing season
231 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
January 22

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 26

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
74%

14 of 19 observed

Snow per year
10.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Ocean View

Half of springs at Lewes, DE see their last 32°F night by March 29; only one in ten is past it by March 13, and one in ten still has one after April 9. Planting tender crops after April 2 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 5 20%, and after April 9 10%. The 11 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 90% of the 10 Delaware stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 14 in half of years, as early as November 1 one year in ten, and holds off past December 1 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around November 28; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 30, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 231 days in a typical year, the longest of the 10 Delaware stations; it reaches 253 days one year in ten and falls short of 213 one year in ten. On average 59 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 9, and return around November 3. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 86%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 27Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 9Apr 13Apr 16Apr 20Apr 25
32°FMar 13Mar 19Mar 22Mar 26Mar 29Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 9
28°FFeb 28Mar 6Mar 10Mar 13Mar 16Mar 19Mar 22Mar 26Mar 30
24°FFeb 10Feb 19Feb 26Mar 1Mar 4Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 20
20°F98% of yrsJan 24Jan 31Feb 6Feb 12Feb 19Feb 25Mar 1Mar 5Mar 10
16°F86% of yrsJan 9Jan 18Jan 26Jan 30Feb 2Feb 7Feb 15Feb 23Mar 1
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16
32°FNov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 20Nov 24Dec 1
28°FNov 9Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 6Dec 12Dec 20
24°FNov 22Nov 30Dec 4Dec 9Dec 14Dec 19Dec 24Dec 30Jan 5
20°F98% of yrsDec 6Dec 13Dec 21Dec 26Dec 30Jan 2Jan 7Jan 14Jan 24
16°F86% of yrsDec 21Dec 29Jan 1Jan 6Jan 10Jan 15Jan 20Jan 27Feb 4

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Lewes, DE, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 19970 →Compare Ocean View with another place →

Weather by month in Ocean View

July is the warmest month at Lewes, DE, averaging 88°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 46°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 37% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,422 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), the most of the 10 Delaware stations. 35% of them (1,534) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 904. Precipitation totals 47.5 inches a year, most in July (5.0") and least in February (3.2"); May to September bring 44% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lewes, DE
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan46303.4100%1819
Feb48323.2100%1518
Mar55384.298%865
Apr66463.537%1221
May75563.40%0475
Jun83663.80%0736
Jul88715.00%0904
Aug86694.30%0848
Sep80644.50%0649
Oct69524.47%0343
Nov59423.687%4113
Dec50354.299%1332

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lewes, DE (10 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Ocean City Municipal Airport, MD, 17 miles south of Ocean View, has a last frost 9 days later (April 7), a first frost 12 days earlier (November 2), a season 22 days shorter.

Frost dates for 21811 (Berlin) →

When it snows in Ocean View, Delaware

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Ocean View usually arrives around January 22, and the last of the season around February 26. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Lewes, DE, 16.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 74% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 31 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 19970

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Ocean View, Delaware
WhenWhat to do
January 18 – February 1Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 1 – February 15Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 1 – March 15Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 29 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 22Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 31Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 14 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 19970 is 17 miles from Lewes, DE, which stands at 10 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 19958 (Lewes). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 19970 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Delaware →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station