USDA Hardiness Zone 7b
Frost Dates for 21236 — Nottingham, Maryland
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Cylburn, MD (235 ft), 9 miles west.
Updated
In Nottingham, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 2 in half of years and has passed by April 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 7, as early as October 27 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 220 days (NOAA, Cylburn, MD).
- Last spring frost
- April 2
- First fall frost
- November 7
- Growing season
- 220 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 11
- Last snow
- March 11
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 19.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
30 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Nottingham
Half of springs at Cylburn, MD see their last 32°F night by April 2; only one in ten is past it by March 20, and one in ten still has one after April 13. Planting tender crops after April 6 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 9 20%, and after April 13 10%. The 11 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 94% of the 50 Maryland stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 7 in half of years, as early as October 27 one year in ten, and holds off past November 21 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 3, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 220 days in a typical year, longer than at 78% of the 50 Maryland stations; it reaches 239 days one year in ten and falls short of 203 one year in ten. On average 92 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 14, and return around October 27. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 97% of winters, usually between January 3 and February 17.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 11 | Apr 14 | Apr 17 | Apr 21 | Apr 25 | May 1 |
| 32°F | Mar 20 | Mar 26 | Mar 29 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 4 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 |
| 28°F | Mar 8 | Mar 13 | Mar 16 | Mar 19 | Mar 22 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 |
| 24°F | Feb 25 | Mar 2 | Mar 6 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 15 | Mar 18 | Mar 21 | Mar 26 |
| 20°F | Feb 9 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 6 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 20 |
| 16°F97% of yrs | Jan 21 | Jan 31 | Feb 6 | Feb 12 | Feb 17 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 10 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 13 | Oct 18 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 9 |
| 32°F | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 21 |
| 28°F | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 2 | Dec 7 |
| 24°F | Nov 17 | Nov 24 | Nov 29 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 9 | Dec 14 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 |
| 20°F | Dec 1 | Dec 7 | Dec 12 | Dec 18 | Dec 22 | Dec 25 | Dec 30 | Jan 3 | Jan 11 |
| 16°F97% of yrs | Dec 14 | Dec 21 | Dec 26 | Dec 31 | Jan 3 | Jan 7 | Jan 13 | Jan 19 | Jan 29 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Cylburn, MD, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 21236 →Compare Nottingham with another place →
Weather by month in Nottingham
July is the warmest month at Cylburn, MD, averaging 87°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 42°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 58% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,925 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 52% of the 50 Maryland stations. 35% of them (1,388) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 865.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 42 | 27 | 100% | 24 | 8 |
| Feb | 46 | 28 | 100% | 22 | 12 |
| Mar | 54 | 34 | 99% | 15 | 51 |
| Apr | 66 | 45 | 58% | 2 | 198 |
| May | 73 | 55 | 0% | 0 | 431 |
| Jun | 82 | 64 | 0% | 0 | 689 |
| Jul | 87 | 69 | 0% | 0 | 865 |
| Aug | 84 | 67 | 0% | 0 | 789 |
| Sep | 77 | 60 | 0% | 0 | 549 |
| Oct | 66 | 49 | 22% | 1 | 251 |
| Nov | 56 | 39 | 96% | 9 | 67 |
| Dec | 46 | 32 | 99% | 20 | 17 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Cylburn, MD (235 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Md Sci Ctr Baltimore, MD, 10 miles southwest of Nottingham and 215 feet lower, has a last frost 9 days earlier (March 24), a first frost 14 days later (November 21), a season 24 days longer.
When it snows in Nottingham, Maryland
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Nottingham usually arrives around December 11, and the last of the season around March 11. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Baltimore Wash International Airport, MD, 18.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 22 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 21236
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 22 – February 5 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 5 – February 19 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 5 – March 19 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 2 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 15 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 24 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 7 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 21236 is 9 miles from Cylburn, MD, which stands at 235 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 29 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 21234 (Baltimore). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 21236 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.