USDA Hardiness Zone 7a
Frost Dates for 22664 — Woodstock, Virginia
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Woodstock 2 NE, VA (675 ft), 3 miles east.
Updated
In Woodstock, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 24 in half of years and has passed by May 14 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 20, as early as October 4 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 177 days (NOAA, Woodstock 2 NE, VA).
- Last spring frost
- April 24
- First fall frost
- October 20
- Growing season
- 177 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 20
- Last snow
- March 9
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 23.7"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
23 of 23 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Woodstock
Half of springs at Woodstock 2 NE, VA see their last 32°F night by April 24; only one in ten is past it by April 7, and one in ten still has one after May 14. Planting tender crops after May 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 6 20%, and after May 14 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 84% of the 128 Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 20 in half of years, as early as October 4 one year in ten, and holds off past November 2 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around October 31; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 1, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 177 days in a typical year, shorter than at 81% of the 128 Virginia stations; it reaches 199 days one year in ten and falls short of 152 one year in ten. On average 123 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 6, and return around October 9. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 6 and March 5.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 20 | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | May 2 | May 6 | May 9 | May 12 | May 17 | May 23 |
| 32°F | Apr 7 | Apr 12 | Apr 16 | Apr 20 | Apr 24 | Apr 28 | May 1 | May 6 | May 14 |
| 28°F | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 3 | Apr 6 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | May 1 |
| 24°F | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 27 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 |
| 20°F | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 15 | Mar 18 | Mar 21 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 |
| 16°F | Feb 12 | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 2 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 13 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 24 | Sep 30 | Oct 4 | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 | Oct 23 |
| 32°F | Oct 4 | Oct 9 | Oct 13 | Oct 17 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 2 |
| 28°F | Oct 15 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 |
| 24°F | Oct 28 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 19 | Nov 27 |
| 20°F | Nov 4 | Nov 9 | Nov 14 | Nov 17 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 12 |
| 16°F | Nov 14 | Nov 20 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 10 | Dec 16 | Dec 22 | Dec 30 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Woodstock 2 NE, VA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 22664 →Compare Woodstock with another place →
Weather by month in Woodstock
July is the warmest month at Woodstock 2 NE, VA, averaging 86°F by day and 63°F at night; January is the coldest at 42°F and 21°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 33% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,322 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 76% of the 128 Virginia stations. 34% of them (1,139) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 755. Precipitation totals 39.4 inches a year, most in May (4.4") and least in February (2.3"); May to September bring 52% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 42 | 21 | 2.9 | 100% | 27 | 5 |
| Feb | 46 | 23 | 2.3 | 100% | 24 | 6 |
| Mar | 54 | 30 | 3.2 | 100% | 19 | 34 |
| Apr | 65 | 39 | 2.8 | 97% | 6 | 139 |
| May | 73 | 49 | 4.4 | 33% | 1 | 356 |
| Jun | 82 | 58 | 4.2 | 0% | 0 | 599 |
| Jul | 86 | 63 | 3.9 | 0% | 0 | 755 |
| Aug | 85 | 61 | 3.4 | 0% | 0 | 708 |
| Sep | 79 | 54 | 4.4 | 4% | <1 | 482 |
| Oct | 68 | 42 | 2.6 | 85% | 4 | 190 |
| Nov | 56 | 31 | 2.5 | 100% | 17 | 39 |
| Dec | 46 | 25 | 2.8 | 100% | 25 | 9 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Woodstock 2 NE, VA (675 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Edinburg, VA, 7 miles southwest of Woodstock and 253 feet higher, has a last frost 1 day later (April 25), a first frost 1 day earlier (October 19), a season 3 days shorter.
When it snows in Woodstock, Virginia
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Woodstock usually arrives around December 20, and the last of the season around March 9. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Woodstock 2 NE, VA, 2.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 46 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 22664
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 13 – February 27 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 27 – March 13 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 27 – April 10 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 24 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 28 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 6 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 20 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 22664 is 3 miles from Woodstock 2 NE, VA, which stands at 675 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 22664 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.