USDA Hardiness Zone 7a
Frost Dates for 24260 — Honaker, Virginia
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Lebanon, VA (1,912 ft), 9 miles south.
Updated
In Honaker, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 25 in half of years and has passed by May 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 16, as early as October 5 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 173 days (NOAA, Lebanon, VA).
- Last spring frost
- April 25
- First fall frost
- October 16
- Growing season
- 173 days
- Hardiness zone
- 7a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 8
- Last snow
- March 14
- Winters with snow
- 97%
- Snow per year
- 12.4"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
29 of 30 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Honaker
Half of springs at Lebanon, VA see their last 32°F night by April 25; only one in ten is past it by April 10, and one in ten still has one after May 13. Planting tender crops after May 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 7 20%, and after May 13 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 52% of the 128 Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 16 in half of years, as early as October 5 one year in ten, and holds off past October 29 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 25; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 29, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 173 days in a typical year, shorter than at 89% of the 128 Virginia stations; it reaches 192 days one year in ten and falls short of 153 one year in ten. On average 121 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about May 7, and return around October 8. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 1 and March 5.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 22 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 | May 4 | May 7 | May 10 | May 13 | May 18 | May 24 |
| 32°F | Apr 10 | Apr 16 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 25 | Apr 29 | May 1 | May 7 | May 13 |
| 28°F | Mar 28 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 16 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 29 |
| 24°F | Mar 15 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 14 |
| 20°F | Feb 28 | Mar 6 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 18 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 2 |
| 16°F | Feb 9 | Feb 18 | Feb 25 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 9 | Mar 14 | Mar 18 | Mar 25 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 25 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 6 | Oct 8 | Oct 10 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 19 |
| 32°F | Oct 5 | Oct 9 | Oct 11 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 18 | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 29 |
| 28°F | Oct 12 | Oct 16 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 7 |
| 24°F | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 19 |
| 20°F | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 9 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 24 | Nov 30 | Dec 4 |
| 16°F | Nov 10 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 9 | Dec 17 | Dec 26 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Lebanon, VA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 24260 →Compare Honaker with another place →
Weather by month in Honaker
July is the warmest month at Lebanon, VA, averaging 84°F by day and 61°F at night; January is the coldest at 45°F and 23°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 32% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,274 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 77% of the 128 Virginia stations. 36% of them (1,179) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 697. Precipitation totals 45.9 inches a year, most in July (4.9") and least in October (2.6"); May to September bring 46% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 45 | 23 | 3.5 | 100% | 25 | 10 |
| Feb | 48 | 26 | 3.7 | 100% | 22 | 13 |
| Mar | 57 | 31 | 4.2 | 100% | 18 | 52 |
| Apr | 67 | 40 | 4.1 | 98% | 8 | 166 |
| May | 75 | 49 | 4.4 | 32% | 1 | 366 |
| Jun | 81 | 57 | 4.3 | 0% | 0 | 572 |
| Jul | 84 | 61 | 4.9 | 0% | 0 | 697 |
| Aug | 83 | 60 | 4.0 | 0% | 0 | 665 |
| Sep | 79 | 53 | 3.3 | 2% | 0 | 480 |
| Oct | 68 | 41 | 2.6 | 94% | 7 | 191 |
| Nov | 57 | 31 | 3.0 | 100% | 19 | 45 |
| Dec | 48 | 26 | 3.9 | 100% | 23 | 17 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Lebanon, VA (1,912 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Richlands, VA, 12 miles northeast of Honaker, has a last frost 2 days later (April 27), a first frost 2 days later (October 18).
When it snows in Honaker, Virginia
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Honaker usually arrives around December 8, and the last of the season around March 14. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Lebanon, VA, 8.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 97% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 42 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 24260
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 14 – February 28 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 28 – March 14 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 28 – April 11 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 25 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 24 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 2 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 16 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 24260 is 9 miles from Lebanon, VA, which stands at 1,912 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 24266 (Lebanon). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 24260 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.