Skip to content

USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 26170 — Saint Marys, West Virginia

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Newport, OH (676 ft), 3 miles northwest.

Updated

In Saint Marys, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 23 in half of years and has passed by May 10 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 26, as early as October 12 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 185 days (NOAA, Newport, OH).

Last spring frost
April 23

50% probability

First fall frost
October 26

50% probability

Growing season
185 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 15

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 11

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

30 of 30 observed

Snow per year
23.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Saint Marys

Half of springs at Newport, OH see their last 32°F night by April 23; only one in ten is past it by April 10, and one in ten still has one after May 10. Planting tender crops after April 30 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 4 20%, and after May 10 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 61% of the 84 West Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 26 in half of years, as early as October 12 one year in ten, and holds off past November 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around November 3; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 25, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 185 days in a typical year, longer than at 69% of the 84 West Virginia stations; it reaches 204 days one year in ten and falls short of 164 one year in ten. On average 119 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 3, and return around October 17. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 10 and March 7.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 20Apr 24Apr 28Apr 30May 3May 6May 9May 13May 20
32°FApr 10Apr 15Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 30May 4May 10
28°FMar 28Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 14Apr 16Apr 20Apr 25
24°FMar 14Mar 20Mar 25Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 13
20°FFeb 28Mar 7Mar 12Mar 16Mar 19Mar 22Mar 27Mar 31Apr 3
16°FFeb 12Feb 21Feb 27Mar 3Mar 7Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 25
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 4Oct 7Oct 11Oct 14Oct 17Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 28
32°FOct 12Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 6
28°FOct 24Oct 29Oct 31Nov 1Nov 3Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 16
24°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 7Nov 10Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 23Nov 29
20°FNov 8Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 24Nov 29Dec 2Dec 8Dec 16
16°FNov 19Nov 26Dec 1Dec 5Dec 10Dec 15Dec 20Dec 25Jan 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Newport, OH, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 26170 →Compare Saint Marys with another place →

Weather by month in Saint Marys

July is the warmest month at Newport, OH, averaging 84°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 39°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 26% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,408 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 63% of the 84 West Virginia stations. 35% of them (1,207) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 744. Precipitation totals 45.6 inches a year, most in July (4.9") and least in October (2.9"); May to September bring 48% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Newport, OH
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan39223.5100%267
Feb43233.2100%238
Mar53304.0100%2041
Apr66403.798%7163
May74504.726%<1382
Jun81594.70%0606
Jul84644.90%0744
Aug84624.20%0710
Sep78553.30%0496
Oct67432.973%3199
Nov54332.9100%1642
Dec44273.6100%2411

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Newport, OH (676 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Harrisville, WV, 12 miles southeast of Saint Marys, has a last frost 3 days later (April 26), a first frost 9 days earlier (October 17), a season 12 days shorter.

Frost dates for 26415 (Pennsboro) →

When it snows in Saint Marys, West Virginia

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Saint Marys usually arrives around December 15, and the last of the season around March 11. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Newport, OH, 3 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 43 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 26170

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Saint Marys, West Virginia
WhenWhat to do
February 12 – February 26Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 26 – March 12Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 26 – April 9Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 23 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 3Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 12Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 26 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 26170 is 3 miles from Newport, OH, which stands at 676 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 26170 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across West Virginia →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in West Virginia