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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 26218 — French Creek, West Virginia

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Rock Cave 2 NE, WV (1,749 ft), 2 miles west.

Updated

In French Creek, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 26 in half of years and has passed by May 15 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 21, as early as October 7 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 175 days (NOAA, Rock Cave 2 NE, WV).

Last spring frost
April 26

50% probability

First fall frost
October 21

50% probability

Growing season
175 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
November 20

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
April 6

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

23 of 23 observed

Snow per year
55.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in French Creek

Half of springs at Rock Cave 2 NE, WV see their last 32°F night by April 26; only one in ten is past it by April 11, and one in ten still has one after May 15. Planting tender crops after May 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 8 20%, and after May 15 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 61% of the 84 West Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 21 in half of years, as early as October 7 one year in ten, and holds off past November 3 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 1, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 175 days in a typical year, shorter than at 60% of the 84 West Virginia stations; it reaches 197 days one year in ten and falls short of 153 one year in ten. On average 118 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about May 7, and return around October 10. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 4 and March 10.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 21Apr 26Apr 30May 3May 7May 10May 14May 18May 24
32°FApr 11Apr 16Apr 20Apr 23Apr 26Apr 30May 4May 8May 15
28°FMar 31Apr 3Apr 7Apr 11Apr 14Apr 17Apr 21Apr 25May 1
24°FMar 15Mar 21Mar 25Mar 30Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12Apr 17
20°FFeb 28Mar 8Mar 13Mar 17Mar 21Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 5
16°FFeb 17Feb 26Mar 2Mar 6Mar 10Mar 14Mar 17Mar 22Mar 28
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 26Oct 1Oct 4Oct 7Oct 10Oct 12Oct 16Oct 20Oct 25
32°FOct 7Oct 11Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 3
28°FOct 16Oct 23Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 6Nov 10Nov 14
24°FOct 28Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 28
20°FNov 6Nov 11Nov 15Nov 18Nov 22Nov 26Dec 1Dec 5Dec 14
16°FNov 13Nov 20Nov 26Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 15Dec 21Dec 30

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Rock Cave 2 NE, WV, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 26218 →Compare French Creek with another place →

Weather by month in French Creek

July is the warmest month at Rock Cave 2 NE, WV, averaging 80°F by day and 62°F at night; January is the coldest at 39°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 36% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,009 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 76% of the 84 West Virginia stations. 37% of them (1,101) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 652. Precipitation totals 56.7 inches a year, most in July (6.1") and least in September (3.7"); May to September bring 46% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Rock Cave 2 NE, WV
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan39224.5100%2510
Feb42254.1100%2314
Mar51314.9100%1949
Apr63414.898%8166
May70505.836%1335
Jun77595.10%0527
Jul80626.10%0652
Aug78615.10%0606
Sep74543.71%0416
Oct63434.183%5166
Nov53343.8100%1550
Dec44284.7100%2318

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Rock Cave 2 NE, WV (1,749 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Buckhannon, WV, 9 miles north of French Creek and 294 feet lower, has a last frost 3 days later (April 29), a first frost 1 day earlier (October 20), a season 2 days shorter.

Frost dates for 26201 (Buckhannon) →

When it snows in French Creek, West Virginia

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in French Creek usually arrives around November 20, and the last of the season around April 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Rock Cave 2 NE, WV, 1.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 20 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 26218

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for French Creek, West Virginia
WhenWhat to do
February 15 – March 1Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 1 – March 15Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 29 – April 12Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 26 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 29Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 7Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 21 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 26218 is 2 miles from Rock Cave 2 NE, WV, which stands at 1,749 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 26218 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across West Virginia →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6b places in West Virginia