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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 26416 — Philippi, West Virginia

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Belington, WV (1,769 ft), 10 miles southeast.

Updated

In Philippi, the last spring frost (32°F) is around May 6 in half of years and has passed by May 23 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 13, as early as October 1 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 159 days (NOAA, Belington, WV).

Last spring frost
May 6

50% probability

First fall frost
October 13

50% probability

Growing season
159 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
November 29

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 24

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

19 of 19 observed

Snow per year
46.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Philippi

Half of springs at Belington, WV see their last 32°F night by May 6; only one in ten is past it by April 20, and one in ten still has one after May 23. Planting tender crops after May 14 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 19 20%, and after May 23 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 61% of the 84 West Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 13 in half of years, as early as October 1 one year in ten, and holds off past October 25 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around October 23; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 15, 8 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 159 days in a typical year, shorter than at 88% of the 84 West Virginia stations; it reaches 179 days one year in ten and falls short of 138 one year in ten. On average 144 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 16, and return around October 2. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between November 27 and March 14.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 30May 5May 9May 13May 16May 20May 22May 26May 30
32°FApr 20Apr 25Apr 29May 2May 6May 10May 14May 19May 23
28°FApr 7Apr 13Apr 17Apr 20Apr 24Apr 29May 3May 8May 15
24°FMar 23Mar 30Apr 2Apr 5Apr 10Apr 13Apr 17Apr 22May 3
20°FMar 10Mar 16Mar 20Mar 24Mar 28Apr 1Apr 3Apr 7Apr 13
16°FFeb 24Mar 2Mar 6Mar 10Mar 14Mar 17Mar 20Mar 26Mar 31
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 21Sep 26Sep 28Oct 1Oct 2Oct 5Oct 7Oct 10Oct 14
32°FOct 1Oct 5Oct 7Oct 10Oct 13Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 25
28°FOct 9Oct 13Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 28Nov 1Nov 4
24°FOct 18Oct 24Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 4Nov 8Nov 12Nov 18
20°FOct 31Nov 2Nov 6Nov 10Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 27Dec 3
16°FNov 8Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 27Nov 30Dec 5Dec 11Dec 21

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Belington, WV, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 26416 →Compare Philippi with another place →

Weather by month in Philippi

July is the warmest month at Belington, WV, averaging 82°F by day and 60°F at night; January is the coldest at 40°F and 20°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 65% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 2,833 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 90% of the 84 West Virginia stations. 34% of them (972) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 649. Precipitation totals 51.7 inches a year, most in May (5.5") and least in November (3.3"); May to September bring 46% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Belington, WV
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan40203.9100%265
Feb43213.7100%254
Mar52284.5100%2230
Apr64364.4100%13122
May72465.565%3301
Jun79555.50%0510
Jul82605.20%0649
Aug82583.80%0615
Sep76514.08%<1405
Oct65393.798%10142
Nov54303.3100%1937
Dec45244.2100%2612

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Belington, WV (1,769 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Tygart Dam, WV, 11 miles north of Philippi and 534 feet lower, has a last frost 10 days earlier (April 26), a first frost 9 days later (October 22), a season 19 days longer.

Frost dates for 26354 (Grafton) →

When it snows in Philippi, West Virginia

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Philippi usually arrives around November 29, and the last of the season around March 24. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Philippi, WV, 1.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 43 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 26416

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Philippi, West Virginia
WhenWhat to do
February 25 – March 11Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 11 – March 25Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
April 8 – April 22Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
May 6 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 21Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by September 29Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 13 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 26416 is 10 miles from Belington, WV, which stands at 1,769 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 26416 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across West Virginia →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in West Virginia