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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 26444 — Tunnelton, West Virginia

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Rowlesburg 1, WV (1,423 ft), 6 miles southeast.

Updated

In Tunnelton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 28 in half of years and has passed by May 15 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 23, as early as October 10 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 179 days (NOAA, Rowlesburg 1, WV).

Last spring frost
April 28

50% probability

First fall frost
October 23

50% probability

Growing season
179 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
November 25

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 31

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

21 of 21 observed

Snow per year
56.9"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Tunnelton

Half of springs at Rowlesburg 1, WV see their last 32°F night by April 28; only one in ten is past it by April 12, and one in ten still has one after May 15. Planting tender crops after May 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 9 20%, and after May 15 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 61% of the 84 West Virginia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 23 in half of years, as early as October 10 one year in ten, and holds off past November 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 3, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 179 days in a typical year, shorter than at 49% of the 84 West Virginia stations; it reaches 197 days one year in ten and falls short of 159 one year in ten. On average 128 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 9 days longer, to about May 7, and return around October 13. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 5 and March 10.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 3May 7May 11May 14May 18May 23
32°FApr 12Apr 17Apr 21Apr 24Apr 28Apr 30May 4May 9May 15
28°FMar 30Apr 3Apr 7Apr 11Apr 14Apr 17Apr 21Apr 26May 3
24°FMar 15Mar 20Mar 26Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 18
20°FMar 1Mar 7Mar 13Mar 17Mar 20Mar 25Mar 29Apr 1Apr 7
16°FFeb 19Feb 26Mar 2Mar 6Mar 10Mar 14Mar 18Mar 22Mar 30
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 2Oct 6Oct 8Oct 11Oct 13Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 25
32°FOct 10Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 4
28°FOct 19Oct 24Oct 27Oct 31Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 15
24°FOct 30Nov 1Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 29
20°FNov 6Nov 11Nov 15Nov 19Nov 22Nov 26Dec 1Dec 5Dec 11
16°FNov 15Nov 22Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 9Dec 15Dec 21Dec 28

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Rowlesburg 1, WV, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 26444 →Compare Tunnelton with another place →

Weather by month in Tunnelton

July is the warmest month at Rowlesburg 1, WV, averaging 82°F by day and 61°F at night; January is the coldest at 38°F and 20°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 39% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,004 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 77% of the 84 West Virginia stations. 34% of them (1,030) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 674. Precipitation totals 57.3 inches a year, most in July (6.6") and least in November (3.7"); May to September bring 46% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Rowlesburg 1, WV
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan38204.4100%263
Feb43224.1100%244
Mar51295.0100%2030
Apr64374.999%9129
May72485.439%1327
Jun79575.50%0537
Jul82616.60%0674
Aug82604.70%0652
Sep76544.40%0448
Oct65413.982%5161
Nov53313.7100%1730
Dec43254.7100%257

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Rowlesburg 1, WV (1,423 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Terra Alta #1, WV, 13 miles east of Tunnelton and 1,207 feet higher, has a last frost 9 days later (May 7), a first frost 12 days earlier (October 11), a season 23 days shorter.

Frost dates for 26537 (Kingwood) →

When it snows in Tunnelton, West Virginia

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Tunnelton usually arrives around November 25, and the last of the season around March 31. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Rowlesburg 1, WV, 5.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 28 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 26444

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Tunnelton, West Virginia
WhenWhat to do
February 17 – March 3Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
March 3 – March 17Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 31 – April 14Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 28 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 31Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 9Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 23 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 26444 is 6 miles from Rowlesburg 1, WV, which stands at 1,423 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 26444 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across West Virginia →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 6b places in West Virginia