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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 28470 — Shallotte, North Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Shallotte Ag, NC (20 ft), 3 miles south.

Updated

In Shallotte, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 20 in half of years and has passed by April 4 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 17, as early as November 3 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 243 days (NOAA, Shallotte Ag, NC).

Last spring frost
March 20

50% probability

First fall frost
November 17

50% probability

Growing season
243 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
35%

7 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0.5"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Shallotte

Half of springs at Shallotte Ag, NC see their last 32°F night by March 20; only one in ten is past it by February 28, and one in ten still has one after April 4. Planting tender crops after March 27 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 31 20%, and after April 4 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 57% of the 173 North Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 17 in half of years, as early as November 3 one year in ten, and holds off past December 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around December 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 26, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 243 days in a typical year, longer than at 95% of the 173 North Carolina stations; it reaches 272 days one year in ten and falls short of 220 one year in ten. On average 37 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about March 31, and return around November 6. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 97% of winters and 16°F in 36%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 17Mar 21Mar 25Mar 28Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 10Apr 14
32°FFeb 28Mar 8Mar 14Mar 17Mar 20Mar 24Mar 27Mar 31Apr 4
28°FFeb 5Feb 19Feb 26Mar 2Mar 7Mar 12Mar 16Mar 20Mar 26
24°F97% of yrsJan 14Jan 27Feb 2Feb 10Feb 19Feb 26Mar 3Mar 9Mar 15
20°F77% of yrsJan 2Jan 11Jan 18Jan 24Jan 29Feb 3Feb 13Feb 23Mar 3
16°F36% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 24Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 20
32°FNov 3Nov 7Nov 11Nov 14Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Nov 30Dec 6
28°FNov 12Nov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 12Dec 22Jan 1
24°F97% of yrsNov 27Dec 3Dec 9Dec 16Dec 24Dec 31Jan 5Jan 12Jan 22
20°F77% of yrsDec 8Dec 18Dec 28Jan 2Jan 8Jan 13Jan 18Jan 26Feb 5
16°F36% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Shallotte Ag, NC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 28470 →Compare Shallotte with another place →

Weather by month in Shallotte

July is the warmest month at Shallotte Ag, NC, averaging 87°F by day and 73°F at night; January is the coldest at 56°F and 36°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 86% of years and April still brings one in 18% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,453 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 91% of the 173 North Carolina stations. 39% of them (2,122) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 934. Precipitation totals 56.7 inches a year, most in September (9.7") and least in April (3.5"); May to September bring 53% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Shallotte Ag, NC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan56363.8100%1268
Feb58393.695%977
Mar65444.286%5187
Apr72533.518%<1378
May78623.80%0618
Jun84694.50%0793
Jul87735.20%0934
Aug86726.90%0896
Sep82679.70%0739
Oct74564.24%<1472
Nov65453.681%3190
Dec59393.795%899

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Shallotte Ag, NC (20 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Longwood, NC, 10 miles west of Shallotte, has a last frost 6 days later (March 26), a first frost 6 days earlier (November 11), a season 12 days shorter.

Frost dates for 28467 (Calabash) →

When it snows in Shallotte, North Carolina

Measurable snow is rare here: only 7 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Longwood, NC, 9.6 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 28470

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Shallotte, North Carolina
WhenWhat to do
January 9 – January 23Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 23 – February 6Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 20 – March 6Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 20 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 25Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 3Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 17 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 28470 is 3 miles from Shallotte Ag, NC, which stands at 20 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 28462 (Supply). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 28470 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across North Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in North Carolina