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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 28571 — Oriental, North Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Bayboro 3 SW, NC (5 ft), 9 miles northwest.

Updated

In Oriental, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 30 in half of years and has passed by April 15 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 8, as early as October 26 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 224 days (NOAA, Bayboro 3 SW, NC).

Last spring frost
March 30

50% probability

First fall frost
November 8

50% probability

Growing season
224 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
18%

4 of 22 observed

Snow per year
1.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Oriental

Half of springs at Bayboro 3 SW, NC see their last 32°F night by March 30; only one in ten is past it by March 11, and one in ten still has one after April 15. Planting tender crops after April 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 9 20%, and after April 15 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 35% of the 173 North Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 8 in half of years, as early as October 26 one year in ten, and holds off past November 30 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 4, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 224 days in a typical year, longer than at 65% of the 173 North Carolina stations; it reaches 251 days one year in ten and falls short of 201 one year in ten. On average 43 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 11, and return around October 31. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 61%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 25Mar 30Apr 2Apr 7Apr 11Apr 14Apr 17Apr 20Apr 25
32°FMar 11Mar 18Mar 23Mar 26Mar 30Apr 1Apr 5Apr 9Apr 15
28°FFeb 22Feb 28Mar 6Mar 12Mar 17Mar 21Mar 25Mar 30Apr 4
24°F99% of yrsJan 30Feb 9Feb 19Feb 25Mar 1Mar 4Mar 10Mar 17Mar 24
20°F91% of yrsJan 7Jan 19Jan 30Feb 3Feb 10Feb 18Feb 24Mar 1Mar 9
16°F61% of yrsDec 25Jan 4Jan 14Jan 24Jan 29Feb 1Feb 6Feb 16Feb 27
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 17Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 14
32°FOct 26Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 21Nov 30
28°FNov 3Nov 7Nov 11Nov 16Nov 20Nov 26Dec 1Dec 6Dec 20
24°F99% of yrsNov 14Nov 21Nov 28Dec 1Dec 6Dec 12Dec 23Jan 2Jan 12
20°F91% of yrsNov 30Dec 6Dec 14Dec 23Dec 31Jan 5Jan 13Jan 23Feb 5
16°F61% of yrsDec 11Dec 23Dec 31Jan 4Jan 12Jan 19Jan 26Feb 2Feb 14

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Bayboro 3 SW, NC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 28571 →Compare Oriental with another place →

Weather by month in Oriental

July is the warmest month at Bayboro 3 SW, NC, averaging 88°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 55°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 41% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,043 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 72% of the 173 North Carolina stations. 38% of them (1,921) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 910. Precipitation totals 58.8 inches a year, most in August (7.9") and least in February (3.5"); May to September bring 54% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bayboro 3 SW, NC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan55344.0100%1353
Feb58353.598%1058
Mar64413.791%5149
Apr72493.841%<1318
May79584.40%0574
Jun85665.40%0769
Jul88716.80%0910
Aug87697.90%0865
Sep82647.10%0691
Oct74524.222%<1411
Nov65423.988%4160
Dec58374.198%1085

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bayboro 3 SW, NC (5 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Cherry Point Mcas, NC, 15 miles southwest of Oriental, has a last frost 11 days earlier (March 19), a first frost 14 days later (November 22), a season 25 days longer.

Frost dates for 28532 (Havelock) →

When it snows in Oriental, North Carolina

Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 22 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Bayboro 3 SW, NC, 9.4 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 28571

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Oriental, North Carolina
WhenWhat to do
January 19 – February 2Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 2 – February 16Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 2 – March 16Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 30 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 16Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 25Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 8 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 28571 is 9 miles from Bayboro 3 SW, NC, which stands at 5 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 28515 (Bayboro). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 28571 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across North Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in North Carolina