USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 28571 — Oriental, North Carolina
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Bayboro 3 SW, NC (5 ft), 9 miles northwest.
Updated
In Oriental, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 30 in half of years and has passed by April 15 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 8, as early as October 26 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 224 days (NOAA, Bayboro 3 SW, NC).
- Last spring frost
- March 30
- First fall frost
- November 8
- Growing season
- 224 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 18%
- Snow per year
- 1.1"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
4 of 22 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Oriental
Half of springs at Bayboro 3 SW, NC see their last 32°F night by March 30; only one in ten is past it by March 11, and one in ten still has one after April 15. Planting tender crops after April 5 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 9 20%, and after April 15 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 35% of the 173 North Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 8 in half of years, as early as October 26 one year in ten, and holds off past November 30 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 4, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 224 days in a typical year, longer than at 65% of the 173 North Carolina stations; it reaches 251 days one year in ten and falls short of 201 one year in ten. On average 43 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 11, and return around October 31. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 61%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 7 | Apr 11 | Apr 14 | Apr 17 | Apr 20 | Apr 25 |
| 32°F | Mar 11 | Mar 18 | Mar 23 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 15 |
| 28°F | Feb 22 | Feb 28 | Mar 6 | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 21 | Mar 25 | Mar 30 | Apr 4 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Jan 30 | Feb 9 | Feb 19 | Feb 25 | Mar 1 | Mar 4 | Mar 10 | Mar 17 | Mar 24 |
| 20°F91% of yrs | Jan 7 | Jan 19 | Jan 30 | Feb 3 | Feb 10 | Feb 18 | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 9 |
| 16°F61% of yrs | Dec 25 | Jan 4 | Jan 14 | Jan 24 | Jan 29 | Feb 1 | Feb 6 | Feb 16 | Feb 27 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 17 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 14 |
| 32°F | Oct 26 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 21 | Nov 30 |
| 28°F | Nov 3 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 20 |
| 24°F99% of yrs | Nov 14 | Nov 21 | Nov 28 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 23 | Jan 2 | Jan 12 |
| 20°F91% of yrs | Nov 30 | Dec 6 | Dec 14 | Dec 23 | Dec 31 | Jan 5 | Jan 13 | Jan 23 | Feb 5 |
| 16°F61% of yrs | Dec 11 | Dec 23 | Dec 31 | Jan 4 | Jan 12 | Jan 19 | Jan 26 | Feb 2 | Feb 14 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Bayboro 3 SW, NC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 28571 →Compare Oriental with another place →
Weather by month in Oriental
July is the warmest month at Bayboro 3 SW, NC, averaging 88°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 55°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 41% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,043 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 72% of the 173 North Carolina stations. 38% of them (1,921) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 910. Precipitation totals 58.8 inches a year, most in August (7.9") and least in February (3.5"); May to September bring 54% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 55 | 34 | 4.0 | 100% | 13 | 53 |
| Feb | 58 | 35 | 3.5 | 98% | 10 | 58 |
| Mar | 64 | 41 | 3.7 | 91% | 5 | 149 |
| Apr | 72 | 49 | 3.8 | 41% | <1 | 318 |
| May | 79 | 58 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 574 |
| Jun | 85 | 66 | 5.4 | 0% | 0 | 769 |
| Jul | 88 | 71 | 6.8 | 0% | 0 | 910 |
| Aug | 87 | 69 | 7.9 | 0% | 0 | 865 |
| Sep | 82 | 64 | 7.1 | 0% | 0 | 691 |
| Oct | 74 | 52 | 4.2 | 22% | <1 | 411 |
| Nov | 65 | 42 | 3.9 | 88% | 4 | 160 |
| Dec | 58 | 37 | 4.1 | 98% | 10 | 85 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bayboro 3 SW, NC (5 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Cherry Point Mcas, NC, 15 miles southwest of Oriental, has a last frost 11 days earlier (March 19), a first frost 14 days later (November 22), a season 25 days longer.
When it snows in Oriental, North Carolina
Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 22 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Bayboro 3 SW, NC, 9.4 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 28571
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 19 – February 2 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 2 – February 16 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 2 – March 16 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 30 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 16 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 25 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 8 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 28571 is 9 miles from Bayboro 3 SW, NC, which stands at 5 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 28515 (Bayboro). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 28571 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across North Carolina →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.