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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 28771 — Robbinsville, North Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Robbinsville Ag 5 NE, NC (2,330 ft), 6 miles east.

Updated

In Robbinsville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 13 in half of years and has passed by May 2 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 26, as early as October 12 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 194 days (NOAA, Robbinsville Ag 5 NE, NC).

Last spring frost
April 13

50% probability

First fall frost
October 26

50% probability

Growing season
194 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 20

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 2

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

20 of 20 observed

Snow per year
9.4"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Robbinsville

Half of springs at Robbinsville Ag 5 NE, NC see their last 32°F night by April 13; only one in ten is past it by March 30, and one in ten still has one after May 2. Planting tender crops after April 20 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 25 20%, and after May 2 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 90% of the 173 North Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 26 in half of years, as early as October 12 one year in ten, and holds off past November 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around November 3; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 18, 14 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 194 days in a typical year, shorter than at 77% of the 173 North Carolina stations; it reaches 214 days one year in ten and falls short of 171 one year in ten. On average 96 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about April 28, and return around October 17. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between December 19 and February 19.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 12Apr 16Apr 20Apr 24Apr 28May 1May 4May 9May 13
32°FMar 30Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11Apr 13Apr 17Apr 20Apr 25May 2
28°FMar 15Mar 20Mar 25Mar 29Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 11Apr 18
24°FMar 1Mar 7Mar 12Mar 16Mar 20Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 5
20°FFeb 11Feb 20Feb 28Mar 3Mar 6Mar 10Mar 15Mar 21Mar 27
16°F99% of yrsJan 23Jan 31Feb 6Feb 13Feb 19Feb 25Mar 2Mar 6Mar 15
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 5Oct 9Oct 12Oct 15Oct 17Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 29
32°FOct 12Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 1Nov 6
28°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 19
24°FNov 2Nov 6Nov 10Nov 13Nov 16Nov 20Nov 23Nov 28Dec 4
20°FNov 12Nov 17Nov 23Nov 27Dec 1Dec 3Dec 7Dec 16Dec 25
16°F99% of yrsNov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 11Dec 19Dec 25Dec 30Jan 3Jan 12

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Robbinsville Ag 5 NE, NC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 28771 →Compare Robbinsville with another place →

Weather by month in Robbinsville

July is the warmest month at Robbinsville Ag 5 NE, NC, averaging 83°F by day and 62°F at night; January is the coldest at 45°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 85% of years and May still brings one in 13% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,463 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 87% of the 173 North Carolina stations. 37% of them (1,279) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 704. Precipitation totals 63.8 inches a year, most in December (6.5") and least in October (3.7"); May to September bring 41% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Robbinsville Ag 5 NE, NC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan45266.2100%239
Feb50285.5100%1918
Mar58355.9100%1368
Apr68435.485%3211
May75515.113%<1405
Jun79596.00%0569
Jul83625.70%0704
Aug82624.70%0674
Sep78564.60%0501
Oct68453.773%3233
Nov58344.5100%1455
Dec48296.5100%1917

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Robbinsville Ag 5 NE, NC (2,330 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Andrews, NC, 10 miles south of Robbinsville and 581 feet lower, has a last frost 4 days later (April 17), a first frost 3 days earlier (October 23), a season 5 days shorter.

Frost dates for 28901 (Andrews) →

When it snows in Robbinsville, North Carolina

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Robbinsville usually arrives around December 20, and the last of the season around March 2. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Townsend 5S, TN, 17.8 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 42 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 28771

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Robbinsville, North Carolina
WhenWhat to do
February 2 – February 16Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 16 – March 2Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 16 – March 30Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 13 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 3Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 12Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 26 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 28771 is 6 miles from Robbinsville Ag 5 NE, NC, which stands at 2,330 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 28771 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across North Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7a places in North Carolina