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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 29010 — Bishopville, South Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Bishopville 1ENE, SC (203 ft), 2 miles east.

Updated

In Bishopville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 29 in half of years and has passed by April 11 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 4, as early as October 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 222 days (NOAA, Bishopville 1ENE, SC).

Last spring frost
March 29

50% probability

First fall frost
November 4

50% probability

Growing season
222 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
9%

2 of 22 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Bishopville

Half of springs at Bishopville 1ENE, SC see their last 32°F night by March 29; only one in ten is past it by March 12, and one in ten still has one after April 11. Planting tender crops after April 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 7 20%, and after April 11 10%. The 13 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is the narrowest of the 105 South Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 4 in half of years, as early as October 23 one year in ten, and holds off past November 20 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 16; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 3, 8 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 222 days in a typical year, shorter than at 71% of the 105 South Carolina stations; it reaches 244 days one year in ten and falls short of 203 one year in ten. On average 60 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 9, and return around October 27. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 71%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 24Mar 30Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 11Apr 14Apr 17Apr 21
32°FMar 12Mar 17Mar 22Mar 26Mar 29Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 11
28°FFeb 23Mar 2Mar 8Mar 13Mar 16Mar 20Mar 24Mar 29Apr 3
24°FJan 31Feb 7Feb 15Feb 22Feb 27Mar 3Mar 9Mar 15Mar 21
20°F97% of yrsJan 8Jan 18Jan 27Jan 31Feb 5Feb 11Feb 20Feb 27Mar 6
16°F71% of yrsDec 25Jan 3Jan 11Jan 16Jan 23Jan 28Feb 1Feb 7Feb 20
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 14Oct 20Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7
32°FOct 23Oct 27Oct 31Nov 2Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 20
28°FNov 1Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 19Nov 23Nov 29Dec 6
24°FNov 12Nov 17Nov 22Nov 26Dec 1Dec 5Dec 11Dec 21Jan 1
20°F97% of yrsNov 25Dec 1Dec 8Dec 14Dec 24Dec 31Jan 6Jan 12Jan 20
16°F71% of yrsDec 6Dec 18Dec 25Jan 1Jan 5Jan 11Jan 16Jan 24Feb 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Bishopville 1ENE, SC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 29010 →Compare Bishopville with another place →

Weather by month in Bishopville

July is the warmest month at Bishopville 1ENE, SC, averaging 92°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 55°F and 33°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 41% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,357 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 51% of the 105 South Carolina stations. 40% of them (2,138) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 958. Precipitation totals 46.7 inches a year, most in August (4.9") and least in April (3.0"); May to September bring 48% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bishopville 1ENE, SC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan55333.8100%1855
Feb59353.5100%1370
Mar67413.896%7186
Apr75493.041%1375
May82594.00%0629
Jun88674.70%0822
Jul92704.50%0958
Aug89694.90%0901
Sep84634.10%0709
Oct76513.533%1416
Nov66403.098%7159
Dec59353.998%1478

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bishopville 1ENE, SC (203 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Elliott 0.8 NW, SC, 8 miles southeast of Bishopville, has a last frost 10 days earlier (March 19), a first frost 11 days later (November 15), a season 19 days longer.

Frost dates for 29161 (Timmonsville) →

When it snows in Bishopville, South Carolina

Measurable snow is rare here: only 2 of 22 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Bishopville 1ENE, SC, 1.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 29010

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Bishopville, South Carolina
WhenWhat to do
January 18 – February 1Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 1 – February 15Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 1 – March 15Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 29 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 12Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 21Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 4 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 29010 is 2 miles from Bishopville 1ENE, SC, which stands at 203 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 29010 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across South Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in South Carolina