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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 29047 — Elloree, South Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Orangeburg Municipal Airport, SC (197 ft), 17 miles west.

Updated

In Elloree, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 15 in half of years and has passed by March 31 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 19, as early as November 3 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 249 days (NOAA, Orangeburg Municipal Airport, SC).

Last spring frost
March 15

50% probability

First fall frost
November 19

50% probability

Growing season
249 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
8%

2 of 26 observed

Snow per year
0.1"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Elloree

Half of springs at Orangeburg Municipal Airport, SC see their last 32°F night by March 15; only one in ten is past it by February 22, and one in ten still has one after March 31. Planting tender crops after March 23 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 27 20%, and after March 31 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 44% of the 105 South Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 19 in half of years, as early as November 3 one year in ten, and holds off past December 10 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 17 days later, around December 6; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 20, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 249 days in a typical year, longer than at 83% of the 105 South Carolina stations; it reaches 278 days one year in ten and falls short of 224 one year in ten. On average 35 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 14 days longer, to about March 29, and return around November 6. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 95% of winters and 16°F in 20%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 10Mar 17Mar 21Mar 25Mar 29Apr 1Apr 3Apr 7Apr 14
32°FFeb 22Mar 1Mar 6Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31
28°FFeb 3Feb 11Feb 18Feb 24Feb 28Mar 4Mar 9Mar 14Mar 20
24°F95% of yrsJan 8Jan 21Jan 29Feb 3Feb 7Feb 13Feb 23Mar 1Mar 7
20°F65% of yrsDec 30Jan 6Jan 12Jan 19Jan 25Jan 30Feb 4Feb 11Feb 26
16°F20% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 23Oct 28Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 22
32°FNov 3Nov 8Nov 11Nov 15Nov 19Nov 23Nov 29Dec 4Dec 10
28°FNov 13Nov 20Nov 27Dec 2Dec 6Dec 11Dec 19Dec 27Jan 4
24°F95% of yrsNov 30Dec 6Dec 13Dec 21Dec 29Jan 2Jan 7Jan 15Jan 30
20°F65% of yrsDec 10Dec 23Dec 31Jan 4Jan 8Jan 14Jan 20Jan 29Feb 11
16°F20% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Orangeburg Municipal Airport, SC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 29047 →Compare Elloree with another place →

Weather by month in Elloree

July is the warmest month at Orangeburg Municipal Airport, SC, averaging 92°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 58°F and 37°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 80% of years and April still brings one in 10% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,971 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 83% of the 105 South Carolina stations. 41% of them (2,435) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 990. Precipitation totals 43.8 inches a year, most in July (5.0") and least in November (2.7"); May to September bring 49% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Orangeburg Municipal Airport, SC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan58373.699%1289
Feb62393.397%7107
Mar69453.680%3251
Apr77522.910%<1438
May84613.40%0685
Jun89694.70%0865
Jul92725.00%0990
Aug90714.20%0956
Sep86664.00%0774
Oct77553.26%<1495
Nov67442.770%3208
Dec60393.295%10112

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Orangeburg Municipal Airport, SC (197 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Orangeburg 2, SC, 17 miles west of Elloree, has a last frost 2 days earlier (March 13), a first frost 4 days earlier (November 15).

Frost dates for 29115 (Orangeburg) →

When it snows in Elloree, South Carolina

Measurable snow is rare here: only 2 of 26 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Orangeburg 2, SC, 17.1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 29047

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Elloree, South Carolina
WhenWhat to do
January 4 – January 18Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 18 – February 1Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 15 – March 1Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 15 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 27Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 5Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 19 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 29047 is 17 miles from Orangeburg Municipal Airport, SC, which stands at 197 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 29047 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across South Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in South Carolina