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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 29162 — Turbeville, South Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Cades 4 W, SC (80 ft), 10 miles southeast.

Updated

In Turbeville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 27 in half of years and has passed by April 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 9, as early as October 26 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 227 days (NOAA, Cades 4 W, SC).

Last spring frost
March 27

50% probability

First fall frost
November 9

50% probability

Growing season
227 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
31%

5 of 16 observed

Snow per year
1.6"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Turbeville

Half of springs at Cades 4 W, SC see their last 32°F night by March 27; only one in ten is past it by March 4, and one in ten still has one after April 13. Planting tender crops after April 3 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 7 20%, and after April 13 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 57% of the 105 South Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 9 in half of years, as early as October 26 one year in ten, and holds off past November 25 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 2, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 227 days in a typical year, shorter than at 58% of the 105 South Carolina stations; it reaches 253 days one year in ten and falls short of 204 one year in ten. On average 59 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about April 6, and return around October 31. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 99% of winters and 16°F in 54%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 20Mar 27Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 10Apr 13Apr 18Apr 22
32°FMar 4Mar 13Mar 18Mar 23Mar 27Mar 30Apr 3Apr 7Apr 13
28°FFeb 14Feb 25Mar 2Mar 7Mar 13Mar 17Mar 21Mar 27Apr 2
24°F99% of yrsJan 23Jan 31Feb 8Feb 14Feb 22Feb 28Mar 5Mar 11Mar 19
20°F89% of yrsDec 31Jan 11Jan 19Jan 27Jan 31Feb 6Feb 17Feb 27Mar 6
16°F54% of yrsDec 24Jan 2Jan 9Jan 15Jan 20Jan 24Jan 31Feb 4Feb 23
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 16Oct 21Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 4Nov 8Nov 12
32°FOct 26Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 25
28°FNov 4Nov 9Nov 13Nov 17Nov 20Nov 24Nov 29Dec 3Dec 14
24°F99% of yrsNov 13Nov 20Nov 26Nov 30Dec 4Dec 10Dec 22Jan 1Jan 9
20°F89% of yrsNov 27Dec 3Dec 9Dec 21Dec 29Jan 2Jan 9Jan 14Jan 27
16°F54% of yrsDec 7Dec 20Dec 28Jan 1Jan 8Jan 12Jan 18Jan 22Feb 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Cades 4 W, SC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 29162 →Compare Turbeville with another place →

Weather by month in Turbeville

July is the warmest month at Cades 4 W, SC, averaging 93°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 58°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 89% of years and April still brings one in 36% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,757 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 77% of the 105 South Carolina stations. 40% of them (2,311) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 981. Precipitation totals 52.7 inches a year, most in August (6.1") and least in November (3.1"); May to September bring 52% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Cades 4 W, SC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan58343.7100%1781
Feb61373.798%1295
Mar69423.689%6219
Apr77493.336%1404
May84594.80%0659
Jun90675.60%0853
Jul93716.00%0981
Aug91706.10%0944
Sep87645.10%0756
Oct78523.621%1473
Nov68413.193%8190
Dec61374.198%14104

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Cades 4 W, SC (80 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Lake City 2 SE, SC, 16 miles east of Turbeville, has a last frost 7 days earlier (March 20), a first frost 4 days later (November 13), a season 13 days longer.

Frost dates for 29560 (Lake City) →

When it snows in Turbeville, South Carolina

Measurable snow is rare here: only 5 of 16 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Cades 4 W, SC, 10.4 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 29162

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Turbeville, South Carolina
WhenWhat to do
January 16 – January 30Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 30 – February 13Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 27 – March 13Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 27 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 17Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 26Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 9 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 29162 is 10 miles from Cades 4 W, SC, which stands at 80 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 29162 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across South Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8b places in South Carolina