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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 29536 — Dillon, South Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Dillon, SC (118 ft), under a mile southeast.

Updated

In Dillon, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 28 in half of years and has passed by April 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 8, as early as October 27 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 227 days (NOAA, Dillon, SC).

Last spring frost
March 28

50% probability

First fall frost
November 8

50% probability

Growing season
227 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
40%

8 of 20 observed

Snow per year
0.8"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Dillon

Half of springs at Dillon, SC see their last 32°F night by March 28; only one in ten is past it by March 9, and one in ten still has one after April 12. Planting tender crops after April 3 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 7 20%, and after April 12 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 66% of the 105 South Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 8 in half of years, as early as October 27 one year in ten, and holds off past November 25 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 20; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 2, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 227 days in a typical year, shorter than at 58% of the 105 South Carolina stations; it reaches 252 days one year in ten and falls short of 205 one year in ten. On average 59 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 8, and return around October 31. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 62%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 23Mar 30Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 11Apr 15Apr 19Apr 24
32°FMar 9Mar 16Mar 20Mar 25Mar 28Apr 1Apr 3Apr 7Apr 12
28°FFeb 20Feb 28Mar 5Mar 10Mar 14Mar 18Mar 23Mar 28Apr 2
24°FJan 30Feb 5Feb 13Feb 20Feb 25Mar 2Mar 6Mar 11Mar 18
20°F93% of yrsJan 5Jan 17Jan 25Jan 31Feb 4Feb 10Feb 19Feb 28Mar 6
16°F62% of yrsDec 27Jan 3Jan 12Jan 18Jan 24Jan 27Feb 1Feb 8Feb 19
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 18Oct 22Oct 26Oct 28Oct 31Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11
32°FOct 27Nov 1Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 18Nov 25
28°FNov 4Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 24Nov 28Dec 2Dec 9
24°FNov 15Nov 21Nov 26Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 16Dec 27Jan 5
20°F93% of yrsNov 27Dec 4Dec 10Dec 19Dec 28Jan 1Jan 7Jan 14Jan 26
16°F62% of yrsDec 8Dec 18Dec 28Jan 1Jan 8Jan 13Jan 19Jan 24Feb 1

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Dillon, SC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 29536 →Compare Dillon with another place →

Weather by month in Dillon

July is the warmest month at Dillon, SC, averaging 92°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 56°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 40% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,372 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 50% of the 105 South Carolina stations. 39% of them (2,115) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 962. Precipitation totals 48.7 inches a year, most in July (5.5") and least in November (3.1"); May to September bring 48% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Dillon, SC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan56324.0100%1751
Feb60343.3100%1366
Mar68403.992%7181
Apr76483.740%1366
May83573.60%0625
Jun89664.30%0826
Jul92705.50%0962
Aug90695.40%0916
Sep85634.80%0717
Oct76514.020%<1426
Nov67403.193%8164
Dec59353.199%1472

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Dillon, SC (118 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Mullins, SC, 17 miles southeast of Dillon, has a last frost 2 days earlier (March 26), a first frost 3 days later (November 11), a season 6 days longer.

Frost dates for 29574 (Mullins) →

When it snows in Dillon, South Carolina

Measurable snow is rare here: only 8 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Dillon, SC, 0.6 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 29536

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Dillon, South Carolina
WhenWhat to do
January 17 – January 31Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 31 – February 14Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 28 – March 14Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 28 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 16Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 25Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 8 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 29536 is under a mile from Dillon, SC, which stands at 118 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 4 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 29536 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across South Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in South Carolina