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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 29653 — Hodges, South Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Greenwood Co Airport, SC (631 ft), 5 miles southeast.

Updated

In Hodges, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 1 in half of years and has passed by April 18 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 2, as early as October 20 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 216 days (NOAA, Greenwood Co Airport, SC).

Last spring frost
April 1

50% probability

First fall frost
November 2

50% probability

Growing season
216 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
45%

9 of 20 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Hodges

Half of springs at Greenwood Co Airport, SC see their last 32°F night by April 1; only one in ten is past it by March 14, and one in ten still has one after April 18. Planting tender crops after April 7 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 12 20%, and after April 18 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 57% of the 105 South Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 2 in half of years, as early as October 20 one year in ten, and holds off past November 17 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 11 days later, around November 13; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 6, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 216 days in a typical year, shorter than at 84% of the 105 South Carolina stations; it reaches 241 days one year in ten and falls short of 195 one year in ten. On average 58 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 13, and return around October 24. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 80%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 28Apr 3Apr 6Apr 10Apr 13Apr 17Apr 19Apr 23Apr 27
32°FMar 14Mar 20Mar 25Mar 29Apr 1Apr 5Apr 7Apr 12Apr 18
28°FFeb 25Mar 3Mar 10Mar 15Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31Apr 6
24°FFeb 3Feb 13Feb 19Feb 25Mar 1Mar 7Mar 14Mar 19Mar 26
20°F98% of yrsJan 13Jan 24Jan 30Feb 3Feb 9Feb 17Feb 24Mar 1Mar 14
16°F80% of yrsDec 30Jan 7Jan 15Jan 21Jan 26Jan 31Feb 5Feb 13Feb 24
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 12Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 24Oct 27Oct 29Nov 1Nov 5
32°FOct 20Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31Nov 2Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 17
28°FOct 31Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 27Dec 3
24°FNov 11Nov 17Nov 23Nov 27Dec 1Dec 4Dec 7Dec 16Dec 29
20°F98% of yrsNov 26Dec 2Dec 6Dec 12Dec 22Dec 29Jan 3Jan 9Jan 20
16°F80% of yrsDec 6Dec 19Dec 26Jan 1Jan 5Jan 10Jan 16Jan 21Jan 31

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Greenwood Co Airport, SC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 29653 →Compare Hodges with another place →

Weather by month in Hodges

July is the warmest month at Greenwood Co Airport, SC, averaging 90°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 53°F and 32°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 53% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,933 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 82% of the 105 South Carolina stations. 40% of them (1,953) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 910. Precipitation totals 42.0 inches a year, most in March (4.2") and least in April (2.8"); May to September bring 41% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Greenwood Co Airport, SC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan53323.9100%1639
Feb57353.6100%1257
Mar65414.295%6163
Apr73482.853%1336
May81573.00%0580
Jun87653.70%0778
Jul90693.80%0910
Aug89683.30%0873
Sep83623.40%0672
Oct74493.042%1359
Nov63393.398%8114
Dec56344.099%1552

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Greenwood Co Airport, SC (631 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Greenwood, SC, 7 miles southeast of Hodges, has a last frost 6 days earlier (March 26), a first frost 10 days later (November 12), a season 17 days longer.

Frost dates for 29646 (Greenwood) →

When it snows in Hodges, South Carolina

Measurable snow is rare here: only 9 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Greenwood, SC, 7.1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 29653

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Hodges, South Carolina
WhenWhat to do
January 21 – February 4Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 4 – February 18Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 4 – March 18Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 1 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 10Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 19Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 2 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 29653 is 5 miles from Greenwood Co Airport, SC, which stands at 631 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 29649 (Greenwood). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 29653 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across South Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8a places in South Carolina