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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 29666 — Ninety Six, South Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Lake Greenwood, SC (422 ft), 6 miles east.

Updated

In Ninety Six, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 1 in half of years and has passed by April 16 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 4, as early as October 23 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 217 days (NOAA, Lake Greenwood, SC).

Last spring frost
April 1

50% probability

First fall frost
November 4

50% probability

Growing season
217 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
45%

9 of 20 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Ninety Six

Half of springs at Lake Greenwood, SC see their last 32°F night by April 1; only one in ten is past it by March 15, and one in ten still has one after April 16. Planting tender crops after April 7 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 10 20%, and after April 16 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 66% of the 105 South Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 4 in half of years, as early as October 23 one year in ten, and holds off past November 17 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 13; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 5, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 217 days in a typical year, shorter than at 82% of the 105 South Carolina stations; it reaches 239 days one year in ten and falls short of 197 one year in ten. On average 68 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 12, and return around October 26. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 80%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 30Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 24
32°FMar 15Mar 21Mar 26Mar 30Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 16
28°FFeb 25Mar 4Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31Apr 5
24°FFeb 4Feb 15Feb 21Feb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 14Mar 19Mar 26
20°F98% of yrsJan 16Jan 25Feb 1Feb 5Feb 11Feb 19Feb 28Mar 5Mar 14
16°F80% of yrsDec 31Jan 12Jan 19Jan 26Jan 31Feb 3Feb 9Feb 21Mar 5
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 26Oct 29Oct 31Nov 2Nov 6
32°FOct 23Oct 27Oct 31Nov 1Nov 4Nov 6Nov 9Nov 12Nov 17
28°FNov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 13Nov 16Nov 20Nov 26Dec 2
24°FNov 11Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 13Dec 26
20°F98% of yrsNov 23Nov 30Dec 4Dec 10Dec 20Dec 26Jan 1Jan 7Jan 15
16°F80% of yrsDec 5Dec 15Dec 26Jan 1Jan 6Jan 10Jan 16Jan 24Feb 4

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Lake Greenwood, SC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 29666 →Compare Ninety Six with another place →

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Greenwood 8NE, SC, 8 miles north of Ninety Six, has a last frost 10 days earlier (March 22), a first frost 9 days later (November 13), a season 19 days longer.

Frost dates for 29384 (Waterloo) →

When it snows in Ninety Six, South Carolina

Measurable snow is rare here: only 9 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Greenwood, SC, 10.4 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 29666

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Ninety Six, South Carolina
WhenWhat to do
January 21 – February 4Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 4 – February 18Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 4 – March 18Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 1 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 12Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 21Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 4 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 29666 is 6 miles from Lake Greenwood, SC, which stands at 422 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 29666 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across South Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 8a places in South Carolina