USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 29817 — Blackville, South Carolina
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Blackville 3 W, SC (317 ft), 3 miles west.
Updated
In Blackville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 20 in half of years and has passed by April 8 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 13, as early as October 29 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 238 days (NOAA, Blackville 3 W, SC).
- Last spring frost
- March 20
- First fall frost
- November 13
- Growing season
- 238 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 25%
- Snow per year
- 0.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
6 of 24 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Blackville
Half of springs at Blackville 3 W, SC see their last 32°F night by March 20; only one in ten is past it by February 27, and one in ten still has one after April 8. Planting tender crops after March 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 2 20%, and after April 8 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 86% of the 105 South Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 13 in half of years, as early as October 29 one year in ten, and holds off past December 2 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 17 days later, around November 30; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 26, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 238 days in a typical year, longer than at 67% of the 105 South Carolina stations; it reaches 266 days one year in ten and falls short of 212 one year in ten. On average 39 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 2, and return around November 2. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 96% of winters and 16°F in 39%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 16 | Mar 22 | Mar 27 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 18 |
| 32°F | Feb 27 | Mar 6 | Mar 12 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 24 | Mar 28 | Apr 2 | Apr 8 |
| 28°F | Feb 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | Mar 1 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 26 |
| 24°F96% of yrs | Jan 17 | Jan 27 | Feb 2 | Feb 6 | Feb 12 | Feb 19 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 14 |
| 20°F77% of yrs | Dec 30 | Jan 9 | Jan 16 | Jan 22 | Jan 29 | Feb 1 | Feb 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 28 |
| 16°F39% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 20 | Oct 25 | Oct 28 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 11 | Nov 17 |
| 32°F | Oct 29 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 13 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 2 |
| 28°F | Nov 9 | Nov 16 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 | Dec 3 | Dec 7 | Dec 13 | Dec 28 |
| 24°F96% of yrs | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 6 | Dec 12 | Dec 20 | Dec 29 | Jan 2 | Jan 8 | Jan 16 |
| 20°F77% of yrs | Dec 5 | Dec 13 | Dec 24 | Jan 1 | Jan 4 | Jan 9 | Jan 14 | Jan 21 | Feb 1 |
| 16°F39% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Blackville 3 W, SC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 29817 →Compare Blackville with another place →
Weather by month in Blackville
July is the warmest month at Blackville 3 W, SC, averaging 91°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 57°F and 36°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 85% of years and April still brings one in 24% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,629 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 69% of the 105 South Carolina stations. 41% of them (2,303) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 950. Precipitation totals 46.2 inches a year, most in June (5.3") and least in November (2.5"); May to September bring 49% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 57 | 36 | 3.6 | 100% | 13 | 75 |
| Feb | 61 | 38 | 3.7 | 97% | 9 | 95 |
| Mar | 68 | 44 | 3.9 | 85% | 3 | 226 |
| Apr | 76 | 51 | 3.3 | 24% | <1 | 404 |
| May | 83 | 60 | 3.0 | 0% | 0 | 668 |
| Jun | 88 | 67 | 5.3 | 0% | 0 | 835 |
| Jul | 91 | 71 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 950 |
| Aug | 89 | 70 | 5.1 | 0% | 0 | 910 |
| Sep | 84 | 64 | 4.8 | 0% | 0 | 732 |
| Oct | 76 | 53 | 2.7 | 15% | <1 | 457 |
| Nov | 66 | 43 | 2.5 | 85% | 4 | 184 |
| Dec | 59 | 38 | 3.9 | 98% | 9 | 94 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Blackville 3 W, SC (317 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Barnwell 5 ENE, SC, 8 miles south of Blackville, has a last frost 2 days later (March 22), a first frost 4 days earlier (November 9), a season 5 days shorter.
When it snows in Blackville, South Carolina
Measurable snow is rare here: only 6 of 24 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Bamberg, SC, 15.4 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 29817
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 9 – January 23 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 23 – February 6 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 20 – March 6 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 20 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 21 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 30 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 13 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 29817 is 3 miles from Blackville 3 W, SC, which stands at 317 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 29853 (Williston). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 29817 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across South Carolina →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.