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USDA Hardiness Zone 8b

Frost Dates for 29924 — Hampton, South Carolina

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Hampton 1S, SC (95 ft), 2 miles southwest.

Updated

In Hampton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 6 in half of years and has passed by March 26 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 26, as early as November 6 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 267 days (NOAA, Hampton 1S, SC).

Last spring frost
March 6

50% probability

First fall frost
November 26

50% probability

Growing season
267 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8b

15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
11%

2 of 19 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Hampton

Half of springs at Hampton 1S, SC see their last 32°F night by March 6; only one in ten is past it by February 8, and one in ten still has one after March 26. Planting tender crops after March 14 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 19 20%, and after March 26 10%. The 20 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 91% of the 105 South Carolina stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 26 in half of years, as early as November 6 one year in ten, and holds off past December 22 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 19 days later, around December 15; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 13, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 267 days in a typical year, longer than at 93% of the 105 South Carolina stations; it reaches 300 days one year in ten and falls short of 238 one year in ten. On average 27 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 15 days longer, to about March 21, and return around November 12. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 81% of winters and 16°F in 7%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FFeb 28Mar 8Mar 13Mar 17Mar 21Mar 25Mar 28Mar 31Apr 6
32°FFeb 8Feb 19Feb 25Mar 1Mar 6Mar 10Mar 14Mar 19Mar 26
28°F99% of yrsJan 16Jan 29Feb 3Feb 8Feb 14Feb 21Feb 27Mar 5Mar 13
24°F81% of yrsDec 31Jan 10Jan 19Jan 27Jan 31Feb 4Feb 11Feb 22Mar 3
20°F38% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F7% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 28Nov 2Nov 6Nov 8Nov 12Nov 15Nov 19Nov 25Dec 2
32°FNov 6Nov 13Nov 18Nov 22Nov 26Dec 1Dec 4Dec 10Dec 22
28°F99% of yrsNov 21Nov 29Dec 4Dec 9Dec 15Dec 23Jan 1Jan 6Jan 16
24°F81% of yrsDec 6Dec 14Dec 22Dec 31Jan 3Jan 9Jan 15Jan 24Feb 4
20°F38% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F7% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Hampton 1S, SC, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 29924 →Compare Hampton with another place →

Weather by month in Hampton

July is the warmest month at Hampton 1S, SC, averaging 92°F by day and 72°F at night; January is the coldest at 62°F and 39°F. A freezing night is all but certain in January (a 90% chance or more). From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 88% of years and March still brings one in 59% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 6,461 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 95% of the 105 South Carolina stations. 42% of them (2,717) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 1,000. Precipitation totals 45.5 inches a year, most in August (5.9") and least in May (2.5"); May to September bring 50% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Hampton 1S, SC
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan62393.897%10119
Feb66423.188%5151
Mar72473.859%2323
Apr79543.34%0500
May86622.50%0736
Jun90695.30%0888
Jul92724.80%01000
Aug91725.90%0964
Sep87674.20%0801
Oct79563.03%<1547
Nov70473.158%2282
Dec64412.789%8152

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Hampton 1S, SC (95 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Allendale 2 NW, SC, 16 miles northwest of Hampton, has a last frost 22 days later (March 28), a first frost 19 days earlier (November 7), a season 43 days shorter.

Frost dates for 29827 (Fairfax) →

When it snows in Hampton, South Carolina

Measurable snow is rare here: only 2 of 19 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Allendale 2 NW, SC, 15.8 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 29924

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Hampton, South Carolina
WhenWhat to do
December 26 – January 9Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 9 – January 23Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 6 – February 20Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 6 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by September 3Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 12Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 26 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 29924 is 2 miles from Hampton 1S, SC, which stands at 95 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 29918 (Estill). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 29924 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across South Carolina →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8b places in South Carolina