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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 30039 — Snellville, Georgia

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Atlanta Peachtree Airport, GA (1,002 ft), 16 miles west.

Updated

In Snellville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 25 in half of years and has passed by April 12 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 9, as early as October 26 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 228 days (NOAA, Atlanta Peachtree Airport, GA).

Last spring frost
March 25

50% probability

First fall frost
November 9

50% probability

Growing season
228 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
30%

6 of 20 observed

Snow per year
1.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Snellville

Half of springs at Atlanta Peachtree Airport, GA see their last 32°F night by March 25; only one in ten is past it by March 5, and one in ten still has one after April 12. Planting tender crops after April 1 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 5 20%, and after April 12 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 41% of the 127 Georgia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 9 in half of years, as early as October 26 one year in ten, and holds off past November 27 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 13 days later, around November 22; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 31, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 228 days in a typical year, shorter than at 61% of the 127 Georgia stations; it reaches 253 days one year in ten and falls short of 205 one year in ten. On average 49 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 7, and return around October 29. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 71%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 21Mar 28Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 14Apr 17Apr 22
32°FMar 5Mar 12Mar 17Mar 22Mar 25Mar 29Apr 1Apr 5Apr 12
28°FFeb 18Feb 26Mar 2Mar 7Mar 12Mar 16Mar 20Mar 25Mar 31
24°FJan 26Feb 3Feb 10Feb 17Feb 23Feb 28Mar 5Mar 10Mar 17
20°F95% of yrsJan 7Jan 16Jan 25Jan 30Feb 3Feb 10Feb 17Feb 26Mar 5
16°F71% of yrsDec 31Jan 9Jan 16Jan 21Jan 26Jan 31Feb 4Feb 10Feb 23
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 17Oct 21Oct 25Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 3Nov 7Nov 12
32°FOct 26Oct 30Nov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 16Nov 20Nov 27
28°FNov 4Nov 9Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 26Dec 1Dec 5Dec 14
24°FNov 15Nov 22Nov 28Dec 2Dec 7Dec 14Dec 24Dec 30Jan 7
20°F95% of yrsDec 1Dec 8Dec 15Dec 24Dec 30Jan 2Jan 8Jan 14Jan 22
16°F71% of yrsDec 15Dec 25Dec 31Jan 4Jan 10Jan 15Jan 20Jan 28Feb 6

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Atlanta Peachtree Airport, GA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 30039 →Compare Snellville with another place →

Weather by month in Snellville

July is the warmest month at Atlanta Peachtree Airport, GA, averaging 89°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 52°F and 33°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 32% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 5,025 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 69% of the 127 Georgia stations. 39% of them (1,985) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 919. Precipitation totals 51.5 inches a year, most in March (4.7") and least in October (3.4"); May to September bring 42% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Atlanta Peachtree Airport, GA
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan52334.6100%1737
Feb56364.598%1156
Mar64424.793%4166
Apr73493.932%<1337
May80593.80%0601
Jun86664.70%0788
Jul89704.70%0919
Aug88694.50%0888
Sep83634.10%0685
Oct73513.424%<1375
Nov63414.290%4120
Dec54364.499%1353

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Atlanta Peachtree Airport, GA (1,002 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Covington, GA, 19 miles southeast of Snellville and 233 feet lower, has a last frost 3 days earlier (March 22), a first frost 5 days later (November 14), a season 10 days longer.

Frost dates for 30016 (Covington) →

When it snows in Snellville, Georgia

Measurable snow is rare here: only 6 of 20 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Covington, GA, 19.1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 30039

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Snellville, Georgia
WhenWhat to do
January 14 – January 28Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 28 – February 11Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 25 – March 11Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 25 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 17Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 26Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
November 9 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 30039 is 16 miles from Atlanta Peachtree Airport, GA, which stands at 1,002 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 45 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 30044 (Lawrenceville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 30039 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Georgia →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 8a places in Georgia