USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 30286 — Thomaston, Georgia
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Thomaston 4SE, GA (620 ft), 4 miles southeast.
Updated
In Thomaston, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 23 in half of years and has passed by April 11 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 12, as early as October 31 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 234 days (NOAA, Thomaston 4SE, GA).
- Last spring frost
- March 23
- First fall frost
- November 12
- Growing season
- 234 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 17%
- Snow per year
- 0.3"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
4 of 23 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Thomaston
Half of springs at Thomaston 4SE, GA see their last 32°F night by March 23; only one in ten is past it by March 1, and one in ten still has one after April 11. Planting tender crops after March 31 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 4 20%, and after April 11 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 60% of the 127 Georgia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 12 in half of years, as early as October 31 one year in ten, and holds off past November 28 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 14 days later, around November 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 29, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 234 days in a typical year, shorter than at 51% of the 127 Georgia stations; it reaches 257 days one year in ten and falls short of 212 one year in ten. On average 50 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 5, and return around November 1. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 61%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 19 | Mar 26 | Mar 30 | Apr 3 | Apr 5 | Apr 8 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 20 |
| 32°F | Mar 1 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 23 | Mar 27 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 11 |
| 28°F | Feb 14 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 17 | Mar 22 | Mar 29 |
| 24°F | Jan 24 | Feb 1 | Feb 10 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 11 | Mar 17 |
| 20°F92% of yrs | Jan 5 | Jan 16 | Jan 23 | Jan 30 | Feb 3 | Feb 10 | Feb 17 | Feb 27 | Mar 5 |
| 16°F61% of yrs | Dec 29 | Jan 4 | Jan 11 | Jan 17 | Jan 22 | Jan 27 | Jan 31 | Feb 8 | Feb 19 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 20 | Oct 24 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 9 | Nov 16 |
| 32°F | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 18 | Nov 22 | Nov 28 |
| 28°F | Nov 7 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 3 | Dec 8 | Dec 18 |
| 24°F | Nov 24 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 8 | Dec 13 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 8 |
| 20°F92% of yrs | Dec 7 | Dec 13 | Dec 21 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 4 | Jan 9 | Jan 17 | Jan 30 |
| 16°F61% of yrs | Dec 15 | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 3 | Jan 7 | Jan 13 | Jan 19 | Jan 25 | Feb 2 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Thomaston 4SE, GA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 30286 →Compare Thomaston with another place →
Weather by month in Thomaston
July is the warmest month at Thomaston 4SE, GA, averaging 91°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 58°F and 33°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 88% of years and April still brings one in 28% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,500 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 50% of the 127 Georgia stations. 40% of them (2,180) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 933. Precipitation totals 50.4 inches a year, most in July (5.4") and least in May (2.9"); May to September bring 41% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 58 | 33 | 4.4 | 100% | 16 | 50 |
| Feb | 61 | 36 | 4.5 | 98% | 11 | 77 |
| Mar | 69 | 42 | 5.0 | 88% | 4 | 203 |
| Apr | 77 | 49 | 4.0 | 28% | 1 | 392 |
| May | 83 | 58 | 2.9 | 0% | 0 | 643 |
| Jun | 88 | 66 | 4.3 | 0% | 0 | 814 |
| Jul | 91 | 69 | 5.4 | 0% | 0 | 933 |
| Aug | 90 | 69 | 4.2 | 0% | 0 | 914 |
| Sep | 86 | 63 | 3.9 | 0% | 0 | 736 |
| Oct | 78 | 52 | 2.9 | 11% | <1 | 469 |
| Nov | 68 | 41 | 4.0 | 91% | 5 | 192 |
| Dec | 60 | 36 | 4.9 | 100% | 13 | 76 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Thomaston 4SE, GA (620 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, The Rock Rch, GA, 8 miles northeast of Thomaston and 201 feet higher, has a last frost 5 days earlier (March 18), a first frost 2 days later (November 14), a season 5 days longer.
When it snows in Thomaston, Georgia
Measurable snow is rare here: only 4 of 23 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Thomaston 4SE, GA, 4.3 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 30286
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 12 – January 26 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 26 – February 9 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 23 – March 9 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 23 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 20 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 29 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 12 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 30286 is 4 miles from Thomaston 4SE, GA, which stands at 620 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 30286 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.