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USDA Hardiness Zone 8a

Frost Dates for 30506 — Gainesville, Georgia

Averages from Gainesville, Ga US, the nearest reporting station, 3.9 miles away.

Plant tender crops after March 27, and expect the first autumn freeze around November 12. That leaves about 231 frost-free days.

Last spring frost
March 27

50% probability

First fall frost
November 12

50% probability

Growing season
231 days

frost-free

Hardiness zone
8a

10 to 15°F annual low

First snow
January 13

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
January 18

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
67%

16 of 24 observed

Snow per year
1.6"

NOAA normal

When it snows in Gainesville, Georgia

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Gainesville, Georgia usually arrives around January 13, and the last of the season around January 18. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Gainesville, Ga US: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 67% of those winters.

For a gardener, snow matters less than frost: a light snow on frozen ground changes nothing, while a hard frost on an unprotected bed ends the season. Use the frost dates above for planting and the snow dates for getting hoses drained, mulch down and tender pots indoors.

Planting calendar for 30506

What to do and when, based on the frost normals for Gainesville, Georgia
WhenWhat to do
January 16 – January 30

Start peppers and aubergines indoors

They need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.

January 30 – February 13

Start tomatoes indoors

Six to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.

February 27 – March 13

Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoors

These tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.

March 27 onward

Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbers

The average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.

by August 20

Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicas

They need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.

by October 29

Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover them

A first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.

November 12 onward

Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbs

Garlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

What these dates mean

Wait until after March 27 to put tender plants — tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash — in the ground. That is the date by which half of years in Gainesville, Georgia are past their last freeze. Harvest before November 12, which leaves roughly 231 frost-free days.

ZIP 30506 sits in USDA hardiness zone 8a, meaning the average coldest night of the year falls between 10 to 15°F. Zone decides what survives the winter; frost dates decide when to plant each spring. They are different questions, and a plant can pass one and fail the other.

These are thirty-year NOAA averages for 1991–2020, not a forecast. Any individual year can frost two to three weeks either side of these dates, so check the actual forecast before planting out.

Other zone 8a ZIP codes in Georgia