USDA Hardiness Zone 8b
Frost Dates for 30673 — Washington, Georgia
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Washington 2 ESE, GA (620 ft), 1 miles east.
Updated
In Washington, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 22 in half of years and has passed by April 6 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 13, as early as October 31 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 237 days (NOAA, Washington 2 ESE, GA).
- Last spring frost
- March 22
- First fall frost
- November 13
- Growing season
- 237 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) coldest night
- First snow
- Rare
- Last snow
- Rare
- Winters with snow
- 25%
- Snow per year
- 0.5"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
7 of 28 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Washington
Half of springs at Washington 2 ESE, GA see their last 32°F night by March 22; only one in ten is past it by February 28, and one in ten still has one after April 6. Planting tender crops after March 29 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 1 20%, and after April 6 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 83% of the 127 Georgia stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 13 in half of years, as early as October 31 one year in ten, and holds off past December 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 18 days later, around December 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 27, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 237 days in a typical year, longer than at 53% of the 127 Georgia stations; it reaches 265 days one year in ten and falls short of 216 one year in ten. On average 51 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 4, and return around November 2. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 98% of winters and 16°F in 47%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 18 | Mar 24 | Mar 29 | Mar 31 | Apr 4 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 18 |
| 32°F | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Mar 14 | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 6 |
| 28°F | Feb 7 | Feb 19 | Feb 26 | Mar 1 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 21 | Mar 27 |
| 24°F98% of yrs | Jan 16 | Jan 30 | Feb 5 | Feb 10 | Feb 17 | Feb 25 | Mar 1 | Mar 7 | Mar 15 |
| 20°F85% of yrs | Jan 1 | Jan 13 | Jan 21 | Jan 28 | Feb 1 | Feb 7 | Feb 13 | Feb 25 | Mar 4 |
| 16°F47% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 21 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Oct 31 | Nov 2 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 11 | Nov 16 |
| 32°F | Oct 31 | Nov 3 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 4 |
| 28°F | Nov 11 | Nov 15 | Nov 21 | Nov 26 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 7 | Dec 15 | Dec 26 |
| 24°F98% of yrs | Nov 23 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 | Dec 10 | Dec 19 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 6 | Jan 16 |
| 20°F85% of yrs | Dec 5 | Dec 13 | Dec 24 | Dec 31 | Jan 4 | Jan 9 | Jan 15 | Jan 22 | Feb 4 |
| 16°F47% of yrs | too rare for a date | ||||||||
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Washington 2 ESE, GA, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 30673 →Compare Washington with another place →
Weather by month in Washington
July is the warmest month at Washington 2 ESE, GA, averaging 90°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 54°F and 34°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from December to February (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, March still brings one in 86% of years and April still brings one in 21% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,184 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 61% of the 127 Georgia stations. 40% of them (2,055) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 919. Precipitation totals 44.4 inches a year, most in August (4.4") and least in October (2.9"); May to September bring 42% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 54 | 34 | 4.1 | 100% | 15 | 48 |
| Feb | 58 | 36 | 4.0 | 99% | 11 | 62 |
| Mar | 66 | 42 | 4.3 | 86% | 6 | 185 |
| Apr | 74 | 49 | 3.2 | 21% | <1 | 361 |
| May | 81 | 58 | 3.0 | 0% | 0 | 605 |
| Jun | 87 | 66 | 3.9 | 0% | 0 | 795 |
| Jul | 90 | 70 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 919 |
| Aug | 89 | 69 | 4.4 | 0% | 0 | 890 |
| Sep | 84 | 63 | 3.6 | 0% | 0 | 697 |
| Oct | 75 | 52 | 2.9 | 10% | <1 | 410 |
| Nov | 64 | 41 | 3.2 | 84% | 5 | 147 |
| Dec | 57 | 36 | 4.1 | 96% | 13 | 65 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Washington 2 ESE, GA (620 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Siloam 3N, GA, 23 miles southwest of Washington, has a last frost 5 days later (March 27), a first frost 5 days earlier (November 8), a season 11 days shorter.
When it snows in Washington, Georgia
Measurable snow is rare here: only 7 of 28 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Washington 2 ESE, GA, 1.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.
Planting calendar for 30673
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 11 – January 25 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| January 25 – February 8 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| February 22 – March 8 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 22 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 21 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 30 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 13 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 30673 is 1 mile from Washington 2 ESE, GA, which stands at 620 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 30673 in zone 8b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 15 to 20°F (-9.4 to -6.7°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.