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USDA Hardiness Zone 9a

Frost Dates for 33513 — Bushnell, Florida

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Bushnell 1 E, FL (80 ft), 3 miles east.

Updated

In Bushnell, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 2 in half of years and has passed by March 25 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around December 5, as early as November 14 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 281 days (NOAA, Bushnell 1 E, FL).

Last spring frost
March 2

50% probability

First fall frost
December 5

50% probability

Growing season
281 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
9a

20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
0%

0 of 18 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Bushnell

Half of springs at Bushnell 1 E, FL see their last 32°F night by March 2; only one in ten is past it by January 31, and one in ten still has one after March 25. Planting tender crops after March 11 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after March 18 20%, and after March 25 10%. The 23 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 60% of the 101 Florida stations behind this site's ZIP pages, so a fixed calendar date is a gamble here.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by December 5 in half of years, as early as November 14 one year in ten, and holds off past January 8 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 24 days later, around December 29; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is March 13, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 281 days in a typical year, shorter than at 63% of the 102 Florida stations; it reaches 316 days one year in ten and falls short of 248 one year in ten. On average 8 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 16 days longer, to about March 18, and return around November 22. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 65% of winters and 16°F in 3%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FFeb 23Mar 3Mar 9Mar 13Mar 18Mar 21Mar 26Apr 1Apr 7
32°FJan 31Feb 10Feb 19Feb 26Mar 2Mar 6Mar 11Mar 18Mar 25
28°F96% of yrsJan 6Jan 19Jan 28Feb 3Feb 11Feb 18Feb 26Mar 3Mar 13
24°F65% of yrsDec 29Jan 4Jan 11Jan 18Jan 27Jan 31Feb 7Feb 18Feb 28
20°F26% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F3% of yrstoo rare for a date
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FNov 3Nov 8Nov 12Nov 17Nov 22Nov 26Dec 1Dec 5Dec 13
32°FNov 14Nov 21Nov 28Dec 1Dec 5Dec 11Dec 18Dec 27Jan 8
28°F96% of yrsNov 28Dec 4Dec 12Dec 21Dec 29Jan 3Jan 9Jan 18Jan 30
24°F65% of yrsDec 9Dec 21Dec 30Jan 2Jan 6Jan 13Jan 21Jan 30Feb 12
20°F26% of yrstoo rare for a date
16°F3% of yrstoo rare for a date

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Bushnell 1 E, FL, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 33513 →Compare Bushnell with another place →

Weather by month in Bushnell

August is the warmest month at Bushnell 1 E, FL, averaging 91°F by day and 70°F at night; January is the coldest at 69°F and 43°F. A freezing night is all but certain in January (a 90% chance or more). From April to October the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, February still brings one in 75% of years and March still brings one in 51% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 7,261 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 72% of the 158 Florida stations. 43% of them (3,116) have built up by the end of June, and August adds the most, 942.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bushnell 1 E, FL
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan694391%4231
Feb734675%2278
Mar774951%1411
Apr82554%0563
May88620%0766
Jun90680%0867
Jul91700%0938
Aug91700%0942
Sep89680%0856
Oct84601%0685
Nov775136%1425
Dec724675%2298

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bushnell 1 E, FL (80 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Brooksville Chin Hill, FL, 14 miles west of Bushnell and 160 feet higher, has a last frost 27 days earlier (February 3), a first frost 29 days later (January 3), a season 48 days longer.

Frost dates for 34601 (Brooksville) →

When it snows in Bushnell, Florida

Measurable snow is rare here: only 0 of 18 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Bushnell 1 E, FL, 3.1 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 33513

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Bushnell, Florida
WhenWhat to do
December 22 – January 5Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
January 5 – January 19Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
February 2 – February 16Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
March 2 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by September 12Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by November 21Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
December 5 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 33513 is 3 miles from Bushnell 1 E, FL, which stands at 80 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 4 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 34785 (Wildwood). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 33513 in zone 9a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 20 to 25°F (-6.7 to -3.9°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Florida →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 9a places in Florida