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USDA Hardiness Zone 7b

Frost Dates for 35765 — Pisgah, Alabama

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Scottsboro 2 NE, AL (636 ft), 11 miles west.

Updated

In Pisgah, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 2 in half of years and has passed by April 19 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 30, as early as October 18 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 210 days (NOAA, Scottsboro 2 NE, AL).

Last spring frost
April 2

50% probability

First fall frost
October 30

50% probability

Growing season
210 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7b

5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) coldest night

First snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
Rare

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
38%

11 of 29 observed

Snow per year
1.3"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Pisgah

Half of springs at Scottsboro 2 NE, AL see their last 32°F night by April 2; only one in ten is past it by March 18, and one in ten still has one after April 19. Planting tender crops after April 9 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 13 20%, and after April 19 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 64% of the 115 Alabama stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 30 in half of years, as early as October 18 one year in ten, and holds off past November 12 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 8; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 7, 12 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 210 days in a typical year, shorter than at 85% of the 115 Alabama stations; it reaches 232 days one year in ten and falls short of 188 one year in ten. On average 72 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 15, and return around October 23. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 89%.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 31Apr 5Apr 9Apr 12Apr 15Apr 18Apr 21Apr 24Apr 29
32°FMar 18Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 6Apr 9Apr 13Apr 19
28°FMar 3Mar 9Mar 13Mar 17Mar 20Mar 25Mar 28Apr 1Apr 7
24°FFeb 11Feb 22Feb 28Mar 4Mar 8Mar 12Mar 16Mar 20Mar 26
20°F99% of yrsJan 19Jan 31Feb 6Feb 13Feb 19Feb 25Mar 1Mar 7Mar 15
16°F89% of yrsJan 5Jan 15Jan 22Jan 29Feb 1Feb 7Feb 13Feb 22Mar 3
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 10Oct 14Oct 17Oct 20Oct 23Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 3
32°FOct 18Oct 22Oct 25Oct 28Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 12
28°FOct 26Oct 31Nov 2Nov 5Nov 8Nov 10Nov 15Nov 20Nov 27
24°FNov 5Nov 9Nov 13Nov 17Nov 21Nov 27Dec 2Dec 8Dec 19
20°F99% of yrsNov 15Nov 23Nov 30Dec 3Dec 9Dec 17Dec 26Jan 1Jan 8
16°F89% of yrsDec 1Dec 8Dec 17Dec 26Jan 1Jan 6Jan 10Jan 17Jan 29

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Scottsboro 2 NE, AL, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 35765 →Compare Pisgah with another place →

Weather by month in Pisgah

July is the warmest month at Scottsboro 2 NE, AL, averaging 88°F by day and 68°F at night; January is the coldest at 51°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 57% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,660 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 90% of the 115 Alabama stations. 39% of them (1,818) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 873. Precipitation totals 55.2 inches a year, most in January (5.8") and least in August (3.3"); May to September bring 36% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Scottsboro 2 NE, AL
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan51305.8100%2032
Feb56335.7100%1546
Mar64395.898%7137
Apr73474.357%1308
May79563.60%0544
Jun86644.30%0751
Jul88684.80%0873
Aug88673.30%0855
Sep83604.10%0642
Oct73483.653%1337
Nov62374.498%1390
Dec54335.5100%1645

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Scottsboro 2 NE, AL (636 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Valley Head 1 SSW, AL, 14 miles southeast of Pisgah and 384 feet higher, has a last frost 5 days later (April 7), the same first-frost date, a season 6 days shorter.

Frost dates for 35978 (Henagar) →

When it snows in Pisgah, Alabama

Measurable snow is rare here: only 11 of 29 winters from 1991 to 2020 recorded 0.1 inch or more at Scottsboro, AL, 14.2 miles away, so there is no typical first-snow date to plan around.

Planting calendar for 35765

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Pisgah, Alabama
WhenWhat to do
January 22 – February 5Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 5 – February 19Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 5 – March 19Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 2 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 7Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 16Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 30 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 35765 is 11 miles from Scottsboro 2 NE, AL, which stands at 636 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 35765 in zone 7b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 5 to 10°F (-15.0 to -12.2°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Alabama →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7b places in Alabama