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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 37869 — Sneedville, Tennessee

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Rogersville 1 NE, TN (1,355 ft), 15 miles southeast.

Updated

In Sneedville, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 14 in half of years and has passed by May 3 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 24, as early as October 11 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 192 days (NOAA, Rogersville 1 NE, TN).

Last spring frost
April 14

50% probability

First fall frost
October 24

50% probability

Growing season
192 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 26

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
March 4

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
97%

29 of 30 observed

Snow per year
7.9"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Sneedville

Half of springs at Rogersville 1 NE, TN see their last 32°F night by April 14; only one in ten is past it by March 31, and one in ten still has one after May 3. Planting tender crops after April 21 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 26 20%, and after May 3 10%. The 19 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 84% of the 144 Tennessee stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 24 in half of years, as early as October 11 one year in ten, and holds off past November 4 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around November 1; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 18, 15 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 192 days in a typical year, shorter than at 77% of the 144 Tennessee stations; it reaches 211 days one year in ten and falls short of 171 one year in ten. On average 87 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 27, and return around October 15. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 10 and February 23.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 12Apr 16Apr 20Apr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 4May 7May 12
32°FMar 31Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 14Apr 17Apr 21Apr 26May 3
28°FMar 19Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 2Apr 5Apr 8Apr 12Apr 18
24°FMar 2Mar 10Mar 15Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 30Apr 1Apr 6
20°FFeb 14Feb 23Feb 28Mar 5Mar 10Mar 14Mar 18Mar 22Mar 27
16°FJan 30Feb 5Feb 11Feb 17Feb 23Feb 28Mar 5Mar 10Mar 18
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 5Oct 8Oct 10Oct 13Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 29
32°FOct 11Oct 15Oct 19Oct 21Oct 24Oct 26Oct 29Nov 1Nov 4
28°FOct 20Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 11Nov 16
24°FOct 31Nov 3Nov 6Nov 9Nov 13Nov 15Nov 19Nov 24Dec 1
20°FNov 8Nov 14Nov 17Nov 22Nov 26Nov 30Dec 3Dec 9Dec 18
16°FNov 20Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 10Dec 17Dec 22Dec 29Jan 4

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Rogersville 1 NE, TN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 37869 →Compare Sneedville with another place →

Weather by month in Sneedville

July is the warmest month at Rogersville 1 NE, TN, averaging 86°F by day and 65°F at night; January is the coldest at 45°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 88% of years and May still brings one in 14% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 3,883 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 85% of the 144 Tennessee stations. 37% of them (1,440) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 781. Precipitation totals 48.8 inches a year, most in July (4.9") and least in October (2.7"); May to September bring 41% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Rogersville 1 NE, TN
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan45264.6100%229
Feb50294.2100%1816
Mar59354.5100%1175
Apr69444.588%2226
May76534.214%<1462
Jun83614.40%0652
Jul86654.90%0781
Aug85643.20%0750
Sep80583.30%0569
Oct70452.780%2264
Nov58353.4100%1264
Dec48294.9100%2014

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Rogersville 1 NE, TN (1,355 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Tazewell, TN, 19 miles west of Sneedville, has a last frost 9 days later (April 23), a first frost 5 days earlier (October 19), a season 15 days shorter.

Frost dates for 37879 (Tazewell) →

When it snows in Sneedville, Tennessee

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Sneedville usually arrives around December 26, and the last of the season around March 4. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Tazewell, TN, 18.9 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 97% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 41 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 37869

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Sneedville, Tennessee
WhenWhat to do
February 3 – February 17Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 17 – March 3Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 17 – March 31Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 14 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 1Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 10Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 24 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 37869 is 15 miles from Rogersville 1 NE, TN, which stands at 1,355 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 3 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 37857 (Rogersville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 37869 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Tennessee →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Tennessee