USDA Hardiness Zone 8a
Frost Dates for 38135 — Bartlett, Tennessee
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Memphis WFO, TN (310 ft), 8 miles south.
Updated
In Bartlett, the last spring frost (32°F) is around March 29 in half of years and has passed by April 13 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around November 5, as early as October 25 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 223 days (NOAA, Memphis WFO, TN).
- Last spring frost
- March 29
- First fall frost
- November 5
- Growing season
- 223 days
- Hardiness zone
- 8a
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) coldest night
- First snow
- January 28
- Last snow
- February 7
- Winters with snow
- 95%
- Snow per year
- 2.1"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
19 of 20 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Bartlett
Half of springs at Memphis WFO, TN see their last 32°F night by March 29; only one in ten is past it by March 9, and one in ten still has one after April 13. Planting tender crops after April 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 8 20%, and after April 13 10%. The 15 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 78% of the 144 Tennessee stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by November 5 in half of years, as early as October 25 one year in ten, and holds off past November 22 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 12 days later, around November 17; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 2, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 223 days in a typical year, longer than at 94% of the 144 Tennessee stations; it reaches 247 days one year in ten and falls short of 200 one year in ten. On average 68 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 9, and return around October 27. Nights of 24°F, cold enough to damage hardier plants, come in 100% of winters and 16°F in 86%.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Mar 23 | Mar 30 | Apr 2 | Apr 6 | Apr 9 | Apr 11 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 25 |
| 32°F | Mar 9 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 | Mar 25 | Mar 29 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 13 |
| 28°F | Feb 26 | Mar 2 | Mar 8 | Mar 11 | Mar 15 | Mar 19 | Mar 22 | Mar 26 | Apr 2 |
| 24°F | Feb 6 | Feb 17 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 3 | Mar 7 | Mar 11 | Mar 16 | Mar 20 |
| 20°F99% of yrs | Jan 18 | Jan 28 | Feb 2 | Feb 10 | Feb 18 | Feb 24 | Feb 28 | Mar 5 | Mar 12 |
| 16°F86% of yrs | Jan 3 | Jan 14 | Jan 21 | Jan 27 | Jan 31 | Feb 4 | Feb 12 | Feb 22 | Mar 2 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Oct 15 | Oct 20 | Oct 23 | Oct 25 | Oct 27 | Oct 30 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 10 |
| 32°F | Oct 25 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 |
| 28°F | Nov 2 | Nov 6 | Nov 10 | Nov 13 | Nov 17 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 5 |
| 24°F | Nov 10 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 9 | Dec 16 | Dec 25 |
| 20°F99% of yrs | Nov 19 | Nov 30 | Dec 5 | Dec 12 | Dec 20 | Dec 26 | Jan 1 | Jan 7 | Jan 16 |
| 16°F86% of yrs | Dec 8 | Dec 20 | Dec 28 | Jan 1 | Jan 4 | Jan 8 | Jan 14 | Jan 21 | Feb 1 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Memphis WFO, TN, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 38135 →Compare Bartlett with another place →
Weather by month in Bartlett
July is the warmest month at Memphis WFO, TN, averaging 91°F by day and 71°F at night; January is the coldest at 49°F and 30°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 41% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 5,202 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 97% of the 144 Tennessee stations. 39% of them (2,039) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 966. Precipitation totals 57.2 inches a year, most in April (5.9") and least in August (3.4"); May to September bring 38% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 49 | 30 | 4.3 | 100% | 19 | 31 |
| Feb | 54 | 33 | 4.8 | 100% | 15 | 49 |
| Mar | 63 | 40 | 5.7 | 93% | 8 | 154 |
| Apr | 73 | 49 | 5.9 | 41% | 1 | 343 |
| May | 81 | 59 | 5.5 | 0% | 0 | 623 |
| Jun | 88 | 68 | 4.7 | 0% | 0 | 838 |
| Jul | 91 | 71 | 4.5 | 0% | 0 | 966 |
| Aug | 91 | 69 | 3.4 | 0% | 0 | 928 |
| Sep | 85 | 62 | 3.7 | 0% | 0 | 708 |
| Oct | 75 | 50 | 4.2 | 27% | 1 | 389 |
| Nov | 62 | 39 | 4.8 | 95% | 9 | 128 |
| Dec | 52 | 33 | 5.7 | 100% | 16 | 45 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Memphis WFO, TN (310 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Germantown 4SE, TN, 12 miles southeast of Bartlett, has a last frost 7 days earlier (March 22), a first frost 2 days later (November 7), a season 7 days longer.
When it snows in Bartlett, Tennessee
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Bartlett usually arrives around January 28, and the last of the season around February 7. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Germantown 4SE, TN, 12.4 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 95% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 50 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 38135
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| January 18 – February 1 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| February 1 – February 15 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 1 – March 15 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| March 29 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by August 13 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 22 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| November 5 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 38135 is 8 miles from Memphis WFO, TN, which stands at 310 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 13 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 38016 (Cordova). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 38135 in zone 8a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 10 to 15°F (-12.2 to -9.4°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Frost dates across Tennessee →
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.