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USDA Hardiness Zone 6b

Frost Dates for 40008 — Bloomfield, Kentucky

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Taylorsville Lake, KY (700 ft), 6 miles north.

Updated

In Bloomfield, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 23 in half of years and has passed by May 7 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 16, as early as October 4 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 176 days (NOAA, Taylorsville Lake, KY).

Last spring frost
April 23

50% probability

First fall frost
October 16

50% probability

Growing season
176 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
6b

-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night

First snow
December 28

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 25

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
95%

19 of 20 observed

Snow per year
11.9"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Bloomfield

Half of springs at Taylorsville Lake, KY see their last 32°F night by April 23; only one in ten is past it by April 8, and one in ten still has one after May 7. Planting tender crops after April 28 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 2 20%, and after May 7 10%. The 14 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 93% of the 113 Kentucky stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 16 in half of years, as early as October 4 one year in ten, and holds off past October 31 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 25; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 28, 9 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 176 days in a typical year, shorter than at 90% of the 113 Kentucky stations; it reaches 198 days one year in ten and falls short of 155 one year in ten. On average 109 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 9 days longer, to about May 2, and return around October 8. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 5 and March 1.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 18Apr 23Apr 27Apr 30May 2May 5May 8May 13May 19
32°FApr 8Apr 12Apr 16Apr 19Apr 23Apr 25Apr 28May 2May 7
28°FMar 23Mar 31Apr 4Apr 7Apr 10Apr 13Apr 16Apr 21Apr 28
24°FMar 8Mar 16Mar 20Mar 24Mar 29Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 14
20°FFeb 23Mar 1Mar 6Mar 10Mar 14Mar 17Mar 21Mar 28Apr 2
16°FFeb 7Feb 16Feb 21Feb 27Mar 1Mar 6Mar 11Mar 15Mar 21
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FSep 27Oct 1Oct 3Oct 5Oct 8Oct 11Oct 13Oct 17Oct 22
32°FOct 4Oct 7Oct 11Oct 13Oct 16Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 31
28°FOct 11Oct 16Oct 20Oct 23Oct 25Oct 29Nov 1Nov 5Nov 11
24°FOct 21Oct 26Oct 31Nov 2Nov 6Nov 10Nov 14Nov 20Nov 26
20°FNov 1Nov 7Nov 12Nov 17Nov 21Nov 25Nov 30Dec 4Dec 14
16°FNov 15Nov 22Nov 27Dec 1Dec 5Dec 9Dec 14Dec 20Dec 27

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Taylorsville Lake, KY, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 40008 →Compare Bloomfield with another place →

Weather by month in Bloomfield

July is the warmest month at Taylorsville Lake, KY, averaging 90°F by day and 64°F at night; January is the coldest at 43°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 24% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,053 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 55% of the 113 Kentucky stations. 37% of them (1,505) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 841.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Taylorsville Lake, KY
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan4322100%258
Feb4825100%2118
Mar5933100%1679
Apr704197%6217
May795124%1478
Jun87600%0703
Jul90640%0841
Aug89620%0800
Sep84555%<1587
Oct724290%3249
Nov5834100%1659
Dec4727100%2113

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Taylorsville Lake, KY (700 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Bardstown 5E, KY, 9 miles southwest of Bloomfield, has a last frost 10 days earlier (April 13), a first frost 9 days later (October 25), a season 19 days longer.

Frost dates for 40004 (Bardstown) →

When it snows in Bloomfield, Kentucky

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Bloomfield usually arrives around December 28, and the last of the season around February 25. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Bardstown 5E, KY, 9.1 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 95% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 57 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 40008

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Bloomfield, Kentucky
WhenWhat to do
February 12 – February 26Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 26 – March 12Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 26 – April 9Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 23 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by July 24Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 2Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 16 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 40008 is 6 miles from Taylorsville Lake, KY, which stands at 700 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 1 other ZIP code shares the station; its figures are presented in full for 40071 (Taylorsville). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 40008 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Kentucky →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 6b places in Kentucky