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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 40729 — East Bernstadt, Kentucky

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from London Corbin Airport, KY (1,188 ft), 10 miles south.

Updated

In East Bernstadt, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 15 in half of years and has passed by May 3 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 25, as early as October 13 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 192 days (NOAA, London Corbin Airport, KY).

Last spring frost
April 15

50% probability

First fall frost
October 25

50% probability

Growing season
192 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 22

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 25

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
100%

26 of 26 observed

Snow per year
10.9"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in East Bernstadt

Half of springs at London Corbin Airport, KY see their last 32°F night by April 15; only one in ten is past it by March 31, and one in ten still has one after May 3. Planting tender crops after April 22 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 28 20%, and after May 3 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 54% of the 113 Kentucky stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 25 in half of years, as early as October 13 one year in ten, and holds off past November 6 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around November 3; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 20, 13 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 192 days in a typical year, shorter than at 50% of the 113 Kentucky stations; it reaches 213 days one year in ten and falls short of 169 one year in ten. On average 89 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 13 days longer, to about April 28, and return around October 15. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 15 and February 22.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 11Apr 16Apr 20Apr 24Apr 28May 1May 4May 8May 13
32°FMar 31Apr 5Apr 8Apr 11Apr 15Apr 18Apr 22Apr 28May 3
28°FMar 16Mar 21Mar 26Mar 29Apr 1Apr 4Apr 7Apr 12Apr 20
24°FFeb 27Mar 6Mar 13Mar 16Mar 20Mar 24Mar 28Apr 1Apr 6
20°FFeb 10Feb 20Feb 26Mar 2Mar 6Mar 11Mar 15Mar 20Mar 27
16°FJan 28Feb 5Feb 10Feb 16Feb 22Feb 27Mar 3Mar 8Mar 16
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 5Oct 9Oct 11Oct 13Oct 15Oct 18Oct 21Oct 24Oct 27
32°FOct 13Oct 17Oct 21Oct 23Oct 25Oct 27Oct 30Nov 2Nov 6
28°FOct 22Oct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 8Nov 13Nov 19
24°FNov 2Nov 5Nov 9Nov 12Nov 15Nov 18Nov 23Nov 29Dec 5
20°FNov 10Nov 15Nov 20Nov 25Nov 29Dec 2Dec 6Dec 11Dec 20
16°FNov 22Nov 30Dec 5Dec 9Dec 15Dec 21Dec 27Jan 1Jan 10

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at London Corbin Airport, KY, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 40729 →Compare East Bernstadt with another place →

Weather by month in East Bernstadt

July is the warmest month at London Corbin Airport, KY, averaging 86°F by day and 66°F at night; January is the coldest at 45°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 85% of years and May still brings one in 16% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,064 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 56% of the 113 Kentucky stations. 38% of them (1,548) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 815. Precipitation totals 51.4 inches a year, most in July (5.2") and least in October (3.3"); May to September bring 45% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at London Corbin Airport, KY
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan45273.9100%2115
Feb50304.0100%1824
Mar58364.699%1290
Apr69454.785%3251
May77545.016%<1479
Jun84625.10%0688
Jul86665.20%0815
Aug86654.00%0781
Sep80583.60%0564
Oct70453.375%2260
Nov58363.5100%1371
Dec49304.5100%1926

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at London Corbin Airport, KY (1,188 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Mt Vernon, KY, 14 miles northwest of East Bernstadt, has a last frost 3 days later (April 18), a first frost 1 day earlier (October 24), a season 3 days shorter.

Frost dates for 40456 (Mount Vernon) →

When it snows in East Bernstadt, Kentucky

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in East Bernstadt usually arrives around December 22, and the last of the season around February 25. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Mt Vernon, KY, 14.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 49 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 40729

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for East Bernstadt, Kentucky
WhenWhat to do
February 4 – February 18Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 18 – March 4Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 18 – April 1Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 15 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 2Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 11Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 25 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 40729 is 10 miles from London Corbin Airport, KY, which stands at 1,188 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 4 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 40701 (Corbin). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 40729 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Kentucky →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Kentucky