USDA Hardiness Zone 6b
Frost Dates for 41168 — Rush, Kentucky
NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Grayson 2 E, KY (580 ft), 8 miles west.
Updated
In Rush, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 27 in half of years and has passed by May 15 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 17, as early as October 6 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 172 days (NOAA, Grayson 2 E, KY).
- Last spring frost
- April 27
- First fall frost
- October 17
- Growing season
- 172 days
- Hardiness zone
- 6b
50% probability
50% probability
freeze-free, 50%
-5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) coldest night
- First snow
- December 5
- Last snow
- March 12
- Winters with snow
- 100%
- Snow per year
- 18.1"
median, 1991–2020
median, 1991–2020
18 of 18 observed
NOAA normal
Frost risk by date in Rush
Half of springs at Grayson 2 E, KY see their last 32°F night by April 27; only one in ten is past it by April 14, and one in ten still has one after May 15. Planting tender crops after May 4 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after May 9 20%, and after May 15 10%. The 18 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is wider than at 54% of the 113 Kentucky stations behind this site's ZIP pages.
In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 17 in half of years, as early as October 6 one year in ten, and holds off past October 29 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 9 days later, around October 26; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is May 5, 10 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 172 days in a typical year, shorter than at 95% of the 113 Kentucky stations; it reaches 191 days one year in ten and falls short of 154 one year in ten. On average 129 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 10 days longer, to about May 7, and return around October 7. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 1 and March 8.
| Low | 90% | 80% | 70% | 60% | 50% | 40% | 30% | 20% | 10% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Apr 22 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 | May 3 | May 7 | May 10 | May 13 | May 17 | May 21 |
| 32°F | Apr 14 | Apr 18 | Apr 21 | Apr 24 | Apr 27 | Apr 30 | May 4 | May 9 | May 15 |
| 28°F | Mar 31 | Apr 5 | Apr 9 | Apr 13 | Apr 15 | Apr 19 | Apr 22 | Apr 27 | May 5 |
| 24°F | Mar 16 | Mar 22 | Mar 27 | Mar 30 | Apr 1 | Apr 4 | Apr 8 | Apr 12 | Apr 18 |
| 20°F | Mar 3 | Mar 10 | Mar 14 | Mar 18 | Mar 22 | Mar 25 | Mar 28 | Mar 31 | Apr 5 |
| 16°F | Feb 12 | Feb 23 | Feb 28 | Mar 4 | Mar 8 | Mar 12 | Mar 17 | Mar 20 | Mar 27 |
| Low | 10% | 20% | 30% | 40% | 50% | 60% | 70% | 80% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 36°F | Sep 27 | Oct 1 | Oct 4 | Oct 5 | Oct 7 | Oct 10 | Oct 13 | Oct 16 | Oct 20 |
| 32°F | Oct 6 | Oct 9 | Oct 12 | Oct 15 | Oct 17 | Oct 19 | Oct 22 | Oct 25 | Oct 29 |
| 28°F | Oct 14 | Oct 18 | Oct 21 | Oct 24 | Oct 26 | Oct 29 | Nov 1 | Nov 3 | Nov 8 |
| 24°F | Oct 23 | Oct 27 | Oct 31 | Nov 1 | Nov 4 | Nov 7 | Nov 10 | Nov 14 | Nov 19 |
| 20°F | Nov 1 | Nov 5 | Nov 8 | Nov 12 | Nov 15 | Nov 20 | Nov 25 | Nov 30 | Dec 6 |
| 16°F | Nov 10 | Nov 16 | Nov 22 | Nov 27 | Dec 1 | Dec 4 | Dec 10 | Dec 17 | Dec 24 |
Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Grayson 2 E, KY, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.
Frost risk on any date in 41168 →Compare Rush with another place →
Weather by month in Rush
July is the warmest month at Grayson 2 E, KY, averaging 87°F by day and 63°F at night; January is the coldest at 43°F and 22°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from October to April (a 90% chance or more). From June to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, May still brings one in 38% of years.
Warmth for growing adds up to 3,536 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), fewer than at 92% of the 113 Kentucky stations. 36% of them (1,274) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 769. Precipitation totals 46.4 inches a year, most in May (4.9") and least in October (2.9"); May to September bring 46% of it.
| Month | High °F | Low °F | Precip. in | 32°F night | Nights ≤ 32°F | GDD 50°F |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 43 | 22 | 3.3 | 100% | 26 | 9 |
| Feb | 47 | 24 | 3.3 | 100% | 24 | 8 |
| Mar | 57 | 29 | 4.5 | 100% | 20 | 51 |
| Apr | 69 | 39 | 4.1 | 99% | 9 | 178 |
| May | 76 | 49 | 4.9 | 38% | 1 | 398 |
| Jun | 84 | 58 | 4.0 | 0% | 0 | 630 |
| Jul | 87 | 63 | 4.8 | 0% | 0 | 769 |
| Aug | 86 | 62 | 4.7 | 0% | 0 | 730 |
| Sep | 80 | 54 | 3.1 | 1% | 0 | 508 |
| Oct | 69 | 41 | 2.9 | 93% | 6 | 200 |
| Nov | 57 | 31 | 3.0 | 100% | 19 | 42 |
| Dec | 47 | 26 | 3.8 | 100% | 24 | 14 |
Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Grayson 2 E, KY (580 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.
Compared with the next station
The nearest other station, Huntington Tri State Airport, WV, 13 miles east of Rush and 244 feet higher, has a last frost 13 days earlier (April 14), a first frost 9 days later (October 26), a season 23 days longer.
When it snows in Rush, Kentucky
The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Rush usually arrives around December 5, and the last of the season around March 12. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Grayson 2 E, KY, 7.5 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Every one of those winters saw snow. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 46 days after the last snow.
Planting calendar for 41168
| When | What to do |
|---|---|
| February 16 – March 2 | Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out. |
| March 2 – March 16 | Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early. |
| March 30 – April 13 | Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil. |
| April 27 onward | Transplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast. |
| by July 25 | Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops. |
| by October 3 | Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation. |
| October 17 onward | Plant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter. |
The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.
Where these figures come from
ZIP 41168 is 8 miles from Grayson 2 E, KY, which stands at 580 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station; its figures are presented in full for 41143 (Grayson). The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 41168 in zone 6b, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged -5 to 0°F (-20.6 to -17.8°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.
Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.
Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.