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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 42031 — Clinton, Kentucky

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from Bardwell 2 E, KY (410 ft), 14 miles north.

Updated

In Clinton, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 6 in half of years and has passed by April 22 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 30, as early as October 18 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 204 days (NOAA, Bardwell 2 E, KY).

Last spring frost
April 6

50% probability

First fall frost
October 30

50% probability

Growing season
204 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 20

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 6

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
87%

13 of 15 observed

Snow per year
—

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Clinton

Half of springs at Bardwell 2 E, KY see their last 32°F night by April 6; only one in ten is past it by March 18, and one in ten still has one after April 22. Planting tender crops after April 12 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 17 20%, and after April 22 10%. The 16 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 68% of the 113 Kentucky stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 30 in half of years, as early as October 18 one year in ten, and holds off past November 12 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 8 days later, around November 7; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 11, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 204 days in a typical year, longer than at 72% of the 113 Kentucky stations; it reaches 229 days one year in ten and falls short of 184 one year in ten. On average 88 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 11 days longer, to about April 17, and return around October 21. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes in 99% of winters, usually between December 14 and February 14.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FApr 4Apr 8Apr 12Apr 14Apr 17Apr 20Apr 23Apr 27May 2
32°FMar 18Mar 26Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 17Apr 22
28°FMar 2Mar 9Mar 14Mar 19Mar 23Mar 28Mar 31Apr 4Apr 11
24°FFeb 18Feb 26Mar 1Mar 5Mar 10Mar 14Mar 18Mar 24Mar 31
20°FFeb 6Feb 12Feb 18Feb 23Feb 27Mar 2Mar 6Mar 13Mar 19
16°F99% of yrsJan 20Jan 31Feb 5Feb 9Feb 14Feb 20Feb 25Mar 1Mar 9
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 7Oct 12Oct 16Oct 18Oct 21Oct 23Oct 25Oct 28Oct 31
32°FOct 18Oct 22Oct 24Oct 27Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 12
28°FOct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 4Nov 7Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 25
24°FNov 2Nov 6Nov 10Nov 14Nov 18Nov 23Nov 28Dec 2Dec 8
20°FNov 11Nov 17Nov 23Nov 28Dec 2Dec 5Dec 10Dec 16Dec 26
16°F99% of yrsNov 20Nov 28Dec 4Dec 9Dec 14Dec 20Dec 27Jan 2Jan 13

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at Bardwell 2 E, KY, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 42031 →Compare Clinton with another place →

Weather by month in Clinton

July is the warmest month at Bardwell 2 E, KY, averaging 90°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 45°F and 27°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 66% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,528 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 87% of the 113 Kentucky stations. 39% of them (1,744) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 910.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bardwell 2 E, KY
MonthHigh °FLow °F32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan4527100%2314
Feb4929100%1818
Mar613896%11116
Apr714666%3272
May79561%0546
Jun87650%0778
Jul90690%0910
Aug89670%0860
Sep83580%0618
Oct724759%2305
Nov583699%1177
Dec4829100%1915

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at Bardwell 2 E, KY (410 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Union City, TN, 20 miles south of Clinton, has a last frost 3 days earlier (April 3), a first frost 1 day earlier (October 29), a season 4 days longer.

Frost dates for 38261 (Union City) →

When it snows in Clinton, Kentucky

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Clinton usually arrives around December 20, and the last of the season around February 6. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Bardwell 2 E, KY, 14.2 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 87% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 59 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 42031

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Clinton, Kentucky
WhenWhat to do
January 26 – February 9Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 9 – February 23Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 9 – March 23Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 6 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 7Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 16Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 30 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 42031 is 14 miles from Bardwell 2 E, KY, which stands at 410 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. 2 other ZIP codes share the station. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 42031 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Kentucky →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

ZIP codes measured at the same station

Other zone 7a places in Kentucky