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USDA Hardiness Zone 7a

Frost Dates for 42053 — Kevil, Kentucky

NOAA 1991–2020 normals from W Paducah 2W, KY (413 ft), 6 miles southeast.

Updated

In Kevil, the last spring frost (32°F) is around April 3 in half of years and has passed by April 20 in nine years out of ten. The first fall frost comes around October 27, as early as October 15 one year in ten, leaving a typical freeze-free season of 205 days (NOAA, W Paducah 2W, KY).

Last spring frost
April 3

50% probability

First fall frost
October 27

50% probability

Growing season
205 days

freeze-free, 50%

Hardiness zone
7a

0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) coldest night

First snow
December 15

median, 1991–2020

Last snow
February 26

median, 1991–2020

Winters with snow
97%

29 of 30 observed

Snow per year
8.9"

NOAA normal

Frost risk by date in Kevil

Half of springs at W Paducah 2W, KY see their last 32°F night by April 3; only one in ten is past it by March 18, and one in ten still has one after April 20. Planting tender crops after April 9 leaves a 30% risk of a frost on them, after April 14 20%, and after April 20 10%. The 17 days between the even-odds date and the one-in-ten date is narrower than at 47% of the 113 Kentucky stations behind this site's ZIP pages.

In fall the first 32°F night comes by October 27 in half of years, as early as October 15 one year in ten, and holds off past November 8 one year in ten. A hard freeze of 28°F follows 10 days later, around November 6; in spring the one-in-ten date for 28°F is April 9, 11 days before the 32°F one. The freeze-free season lasts 205 days in a typical year, longer than at 76% of the 113 Kentucky stations; it reaches 228 days one year in ten and falls short of 184 one year in ten. On average 84 nights a year drop to 32°F or below. Nights of 36°F, when frost can still settle on leaves in low, open spots, continue 12 days longer, to about April 15, and return around October 18. Severe cold of 16°F or below comes every winter, usually between December 17 and February 13.

Spring: the chance of another night this cold after the date
Low90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%
36°FMar 31Apr 6Apr 9Apr 12Apr 15Apr 19Apr 22Apr 25Apr 29
32°FMar 18Mar 24Mar 28Mar 31Apr 3Apr 6Apr 9Apr 14Apr 20
28°FMar 4Mar 11Mar 15Mar 19Mar 23Mar 27Mar 31Apr 4Apr 9
24°FFeb 21Feb 28Mar 2Mar 7Mar 10Mar 14Mar 18Mar 23Mar 30
20°FFeb 4Feb 12Feb 18Feb 23Feb 27Mar 2Mar 5Mar 11Mar 17
16°FJan 21Jan 31Feb 4Feb 8Feb 13Feb 19Feb 24Feb 28Mar 6
Fall: the chance the first night this cold has come by the date
Low10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
36°FOct 6Oct 11Oct 13Oct 16Oct 18Oct 20Oct 22Oct 25Oct 29
32°FOct 15Oct 19Oct 22Oct 25Oct 27Oct 29Oct 31Nov 3Nov 8
28°FOct 26Oct 30Nov 1Nov 3Nov 6Nov 8Nov 12Nov 16Nov 23
24°FNov 3Nov 8Nov 11Nov 14Nov 18Nov 22Nov 27Dec 1Dec 6
20°FNov 13Nov 18Nov 23Nov 28Dec 1Dec 4Dec 9Dec 15Dec 23
16°FNov 24Dec 1Dec 7Dec 11Dec 17Dec 22Dec 27Jan 1Jan 12

Freeze probabilities 1991–2020 at W Paducah 2W, KY, from NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals. Where a temperature is reached in fewer than 99.5% of years, the dates describe only the years that reach it. Not a forecast.

Frost risk on any date in 42053 →Compare Kevil with another place →

Weather by month in Kevil

July is the warmest month at W Paducah 2W, KY, averaging 89°F by day and 69°F at night; January is the coldest at 44°F and 26°F. A freezing night is all but certain in every month from November to March (a 90% chance or more). From May to September the chance of a 32°F night stays under 10% each month. In spring, April still brings one in 58% of years.

Warmth for growing adds up to 4,545 growing degree days a year (base 50°F), more than at 88% of the 113 Kentucky stations. 39% of them (1,779) have built up by the end of June, and July adds the most, 893. Precipitation totals 50.7 inches a year, most in April (5.2") and least in August (3.1"); May to September bring 41% of it.

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at W Paducah 2W, KY
MonthHigh °FLow °FPrecip. in32°F nightNights ≤ 32°FGDD 50°F
Jan44263.9100%2314
Feb49303.9100%1834
Mar59384.699%9111
Apr70475.258%2287
May78585.20%0558
Jun86664.60%0775
Jul89694.20%0893
Aug88673.10%0855
Sep82593.50%0620
Oct71474.071%1300
Nov58374.2100%1279
Dec48304.3100%1920

Monthly normals 1991–2020 at W Paducah 2W, KY (413 ft), NOAA NCEI. "32°F night": chance of at least one in the month. GDD: growing degree days, base 50°F.

Compared with the next station

The nearest other station, Paducah, KY, 6 miles southeast of Kevil, has a last frost 2 days later (April 5), a first frost 1 day later (October 28), a season 1 day longer.

Frost dates for 42086 (West Paducah) →

When it snows in Kevil, Kentucky

The first measurable snow (0.1 inch or more) in Kevil usually arrives around December 15, and the last of the season around February 26. Those are the middle dates across the winters of 1991–2020 at Paducah, KY, 5.6 miles away: half of years saw snow earlier, half later. Snow fell in 97% of those winters. The last 32°F night of spring typically comes 36 days after the last snow.

Planting calendar for 42053

What to do and when, from the 50% frost dates for Kevil, Kentucky
WhenWhat to do
January 23 – February 6Start peppers and aubergines indoorsThey need eight to ten weeks under lights before they can go out.
February 6 – February 20Start tomatoes indoorsSix to eight weeks gives a transplant big enough to set fruit early.
March 6 – March 20Sow peas, spinach, lettuce, radish outdoorsThese tolerate light frost and prefer to germinate in cool soil.
April 3 onwardTransplant tomatoes, peppers, basil, squash, cucumbersThe average last freeze has passed — still watch the actual forecast.
by August 4Sow the autumn crop of carrots, beets and brassicasThey need about twelve weeks to size up before growth stops.
by October 13Harvest tender crops, or be ready to cover themA first freeze two weeks early is well within normal variation.
October 27 onwardPlant garlic, mulch beds, lift tender bulbsGarlic wants a cold spell; bare soil loses structure over winter.

The weeks before and after the 50% dates are general rules of thumb, not NOAA figures; a seed packet gives the timing for each variety.

Where these figures come from

ZIP 42053 is 6 miles from W Paducah 2W, KY, which stands at 413 feet, the nearest NOAA station that publishes freeze probabilities for 1991–2020. The 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map lists ZIP 42053 in zone 7a, the band where the coldest night of the year averaged 0 to 5°F (-17.8 to -15.0°C) over 1991–2020; a zone describes winter lows, not frost dates.

Frost dates across Kentucky →

Hardiness zone and temperature range: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map 2023 (USDA-ARS, Oregon State University), ZIP-code listing, unchanged. °C converted from °F by this site.

Thirty-year averages, not a forecast: check the forecast before planting out. How stations are matched and which pages are offered to search engines: methodology.

Other zone 7a places in Kentucky